Revisiting the hypothesis that friends buffer against diminished self-esteem arising from poor quality parent-adolescent relationships: A replication study.
Revisiting the hypothesis that friends buffer against diminished self-esteem arising from poor quality parent-adolescent relationships: A replication study.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1037/dev0001119
复制
发表时间：
2021-12
影响因子：
4
通讯作者：
Rubin KH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Laursen B;Dickson DJ;Boivin M;Bowker JC;Brendgen M;Rubin KH
这项复制研究回顾了以前的两项调查的结论，这表明，从朋友的支持缓冲对降低自尊所产生的质量差的关系，在过渡到青春期与母亲。这项重复研究的目的是对这些发现进行独立的检验，同时使用纵向数据。复制分析的同步数据来自4个项目，涉及来自加拿大和美国的总共959名男孩和1，119名女孩（10至14岁）。三个样本报告了参与者的种族血统：非洲（12.1%），亚洲（5.6%），欧洲（65.3%），拉丁美洲（12.1%）和北美原住民（0.9%）。母亲和儿童报告的母子关系质量分析（a）母亲的社会支持（3个数据集）和（B）的家庭亲密度和适应性（2个数据集）。主要影响被复制，但假设的缓冲效应没有。母亲的社会支持和朋友的社会支持独立与青少年的自尊，同时，但不是纵向的。家庭凝聚力（而不是适应性）与青少年的自尊，同时和纵向。朋友社会支持没有调节母子关系质量和青少年自尊之间的关联，同时或纵向。研究结果与累积效应模型一致，其中朋友对青少年自我价值的贡献独一无二，超过母亲的贡献。研究结果并不支持声称朋友温和的母子关系质量和青少年自尊之间的关联。
This replication study revisited conclusions from two previous investigations, which suggested that support from friends buffers against diminished self-esteem arising from poor quality relationships with mothers during the transition into adolescence. The aim of this replication study was to conduct an independent test of these findings with both concurrent and longitudinal data. Concurrent data for replication analyses were drawn from 4 projects, involving a total of 959 boys and 1,119 girls (ages 10 to 14) from Canada and the USA. Three samples reported participant ethnic descent: Africa (12.1%), Asia (5.6%), Europe (65.3%), Latin America (12.1%), and Native North America (0.9%). Child and mother reports of mother-child relationship quality assayed (a) maternal social support (in 3 datasets), and (b) family cohesion and adaptability (in 2 datasets). Main effects were replicated but hypothesized buffering effects were not. Maternal social support and friend social support were independently associated with adolescent self-esteem, concurrently, but not longitudinally. Family cohesion (but not adaptability) was associated with adolescent self-esteem, concurrently and longitudinally. Friend social support did not moderate associations between mother-child relationship quality and adolescent self-esteem, concurrently or longitudinally. The findings are consistent with a cumulative effects model wherein friends uniquely contribute to adolescent self-worth, over and above the contribution of mothers. The findings do not support claims that friends moderate associations between mother-child relationship quality and adolescent self-esteem.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
7
作者：
Curran, Patrick J.;Hussong, Andrea M.
通讯作者：
Hussong, Andrea M.
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
Laursen, Brett;Bukowski, William M.;Nurmi, Jari-Erik
通讯作者：
Nurmi, Jari-Erik
DOI：
10.1002/cd.23219977803
发表时间：
1997-01-01
期刊：
New directions for child development
影响因子：
--
作者：
Laursen, B;Williams, V A
通讯作者：
Williams, V A
影响因子：
16.4
作者：
Cumming, G;Finch, S
通讯作者：
Finch, S
影响因子：
0.9
作者：
Boivin, Michel;Brendgen, Mara;Vitaro, Frank
通讯作者：
Vitaro, Frank