Thymic stromal lymphopoietin: master switch for allergic inflammation.

Thymic stromal lymphopoietin: master switch for allergic inflammation.
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DOI:
10.1084/jem.20051745
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发表时间:
2006-02-20
期刊:
The Journal of experimental medicine
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Liu YJ
Liu YJ
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu YJ

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胸腺基质淋巴生成素(TSLP)是一种白细胞介素(IL) 7样细胞因子,可触发树突状细胞介导的辅助性T (Th)2炎症反应。在特应性皮炎患者的皮肤病变中,角化细胞高度表达TSLP,并与原位树突状细胞激活相关,提示TSLP可能是上皮细胞-树突状细胞界面过敏性炎症的主开关。新的报道建立了TSLP表达与体内特应性皮炎和哮喘发病之间的直接联系,并开始揭示TSLP诱导过敏性炎症的分子机制。
Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) is an interleukin (IL) 7–like cytokine that triggers dendritic cell–mediated T helper (Th)2 inflammatory responses. TSLP is highly expressed by keratinocytes in skin lesions of patients with atopic dermatitis and is associated with dendritic cell activation in situ, suggesting that TSLP might be a master switch for allergic inflammation at the epithelial cell–dendritic cell interface. New reports now establish a direct link between TSLP expression and the pathogenesis of atopic dermatitis and asthma in vivo, and begin to reveal the molecular mechanisms underlying TSLP-induced allergic inflammation.
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