Carbon emissions by rural energy in China
Carbon emissions by rural energy in China
复制标题
中国农村能源碳排放
DOI：
10.1016/j.renene.2014.01.005
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发表时间：
2014-06
期刊：
影响因子：
8.7
通讯作者：
Bahaj AbuBakr
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Zhang Lixiao;Wang Changbo;Bahaj AbuBakr
中国农村能源消费造成的碳排放尚未得到充分解决或量化。在这项工作中，使用生命周期视角的系统会计来估计燃料燃烧产生的直接二氧化碳排放以及农村能源载体生产和提供的间接排放。结果表明，农村能源消费导致的二氧化碳直接排放总量从1979年的7.9亿吨增加到2008年的19.8亿吨，增长了近两倍，而同期的间接排放总量从2.7亿吨增加到8.5亿吨，增长了近两倍。这一发现从数量上说明了农村能源消费对中国总体碳排放的重要性。此外，对农村能源人均排放的分析显示，在排放和使用的能源方面存在显著的区域差异和相似性。华北地区的总二氧化碳和人均二氧化碳均显著高于华北地区，这主要是由于华北地区气候较冷，经济发展水平较高，能源利用的多重需求也较高。本文的分析和结果为政策制定者制定中国的能源和排放目标提供了大量信息。
Carbon emissions due to rural energy consumption in China have not yet been sufficiently addressed or quantified. In this work systematic accounting with a life cycle perspective was used to estimate both the direct CO2emissions from fuel combustion and the indirect emissions from the production and provision of rural energy carriers. The results indicate that the total direct CO2emissions resulting from rural energy consumption have nearly tripled, from 0.79 billion metric tons (hereafter ton) in 1979 to 1.98 billion tons in 2008, whilst indirect emissions have nearly quadrupled, from 0.27 billion tons to 0.85 billion tons for the same period. This finding quantitatively illustrates the importance of rural energy consumption as a contributor to China's overall carbon emission. In addition, the analysis of per capita emission from rural energy revealed significant regional disparities and similarities in emission and energy sources used. Both total and per capita CO2are significantly higher in the North China, which is largely due to the colder climate and the relatively high economic development levels for multi-demands of energy utilisation. The analysis and results presented here provide substantial information for policy makers in relation to energy and emission targets in China.
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影响因子：
9
作者：
L. Price;M. Levine;N. Zhou;D. Fridley;Nathaniel T. Aden;Hongyou Lu;Michael Mcneil;Nina Zheng
通讯作者：
L. Price;M. Levine;N. Zhou;D. Fridley;Nathaniel T. Aden;Hongyou Lu;Michael Mcneil;Nina Zheng
影响因子：
7
作者：
Brown, MT;Herendeen, RA
通讯作者：
Herendeen, RA
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DOI：
10.1016/j.cnsns.2009.08.001
发表时间：
2010-07-01
影响因子：
3.9
作者：
Chen, Z. M.;Chen, G. Q.;Chen, B.
通讯作者：
Chen, B.
影响因子：
9
作者：
BULLARD, CW;HERENDEEN, RA
通讯作者：
HERENDEEN, RA
影响因子：
9
作者：
Wei, Yi-Ming;Liu, Lan-Cui;Wu, Gang
通讯作者：
Wu, Gang