The ICC indictment against Al-Bashir and its repercussions for peacekeeping and humanitarian operations in Darfur

The ICC indictment against Al-Bashir and its repercussions for peacekeeping and humanitarian operations in Darfur
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国际刑事法院对巴希尔的起诉及其对达尔富尔维和与人道主义行动的影响

DOI:
10.1080/01436597.2019.1579640
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Duursma A
Duursma A
中科院分区:
经济学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Duursma A

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国际刑事法院(ICC)对和平进程的影响受到了学术界的广泛关注。我们认为,根据国际刑事法院对苏丹总统奥马尔·巴希尔的逮捕令,国际刑事法院对政府官员的起诉不仅会损害和平前景,还会对维和人员和人道主义工作者的日常工作产生负面影响。我们结合定量和定性数据来发展我们的论点。我们质疑起诉书对联合国非洲联盟达尔富尔特派团(达尔富尔混合行动)以及达尔富尔人道主义行动者的工作产生的一些可衡量的后果。我们使用为支持达尔富尔混合行动的工作而编制的数据集来做到这一点。我们还借鉴了对联合国和达尔富尔混合行动工作人员、援助人员以及冲突各方代表的采访。我们的分析表明,苏丹政府认为对巴希尔总统的起诉是国际社会奉行对抗方针的延续。我们进一步表明,起诉书加速了对维和行动者、其他第三方行动者以及与之相关的当地工作人员的阻挠和恐吓行为。这使得维和人员的日常活动和人道主义努力变得复杂。
The impact of the International Criminal Court (ICC) on peace processes has received much scholarly attention. We argue, based on the ICC arrest warrant against Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir, that ICC indictments against government officials not only can be detrimental to the prospects for peace, but can also negatively affect everyday practices of peacekeepers and humanitarian workers. We draw on a combination of quantitative and qualitative data in order to develop our argument. We interrogate some measurable consequences of the indictment in relation to the work of the United Nations – African Union Mission in Darfur (UNAMID) as well as humanitarian actors in Darfur. We do so using a data set compiled to support the work of UNAMID. We also draw on interviews with UN and UNAMID staff, aid workers, and representatives of the conflict parties. Our analysis shows that the indictment of President al-Bashir was perceived by the Sudanese government as the continuation of a confrontational approach pursued by the international community. We further show that the indictment accelerated patterns of obstruction and intimidation of peacekeeping actors, other third-party actors, and local staff associated with these. This complicated the everyday activities of peacekeepers and humanitarian efforts.
DOI: --
发表时间: 2016
期刊:
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作者:
A. Bellamy;Paul D. Williams
通讯作者: Paul D. Williams
“达尔富尔混合行动就像夏天的云,从不下雨”*:当地人对冲突的看法和联合国维和特派团的有效性
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发表时间: 2017
期刊:
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DOI: 10.1093/ejil/chq064
发表时间: 2010
影响因子: 1.2
作者:
S. Nouwen;W. Werner
通讯作者: W. Werner
DOI: --
发表时间: 2010
期刊:
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作者:
Lutz Oette
通讯作者: Lutz Oette
DOI: --
发表时间: 2015
期刊:
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作者:
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通讯作者: James Meernik