Craniofacial features of Southeast Asians and Jomonese: a reconsideration of their microevolution since the Late Pleistocene
Craniofacial features of Southeast Asians and Jomonese: a reconsideration of their microevolution since the Late Pleistocene
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东南亚人和绳文人的颅面特征：对晚更新世以来微进化的重新思考
DOI：
10.1537/ase.101.25
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发表时间：
1993
影响因子：
0.7
通讯作者：
T. Hanihara
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
T. Hanihara
对东亚、东南亚和大洋洲的944个头盖骨的24个测量值进行了单变量和多变量统计程序，以评估这些人群的可能起源和亲缘关系，特别是参照琼族人的起源。结果表明，与东亚人、波利尼西亚人(夏威夷人)、西密克罗尼西亚人(瓜马尼亚人)、美拉尼西亚人和澳大利亚人相比，乔蒙人更像史前大陆的东南亚人和婆罗洲的现代原住民。关于东南亚史前历史的正统观点一直认为，在2000至4000年前中国人向南扩张之前，该地区曾被澳大拉尼西亚人占领。这里提出的相互矛盾的发现形成了另一种观点的基础，即东南亚人的头面部特征是局部进化的结果，而不是混合的。目前的发现有利于史前东南亚人，与来自北方的东亚入侵者混杂较少，不仅是今天的东南亚人，也是史前琼人和太平洋人口的最有可能的来源。
Univariate and multivariate statistical procedures were applied to 24 measurements recorded in 944 crania from East and Southeast Asia and Oceania to assess the possible origins and affinities of these populations with special reference to the origin of Jomonese. The results show that Jomonese are much more like the prehistoric mainland Southeast Asians and recent aboriginal people in Borneo, the Dajaks, than like East Asians, Polynesians (Hawaiians), western Micronesians (Guamanians), Melanesians, and Australians. The orthodox view of Southeast Asian prehistory has held that the region was occupied by Australomelanesians before the southern expansion of Chinese between 2, 000 and 4, 000 years ago. The contradictory findings presented here form the basis of an alternative view that Southeast Asian craniofacial features resulted from local evolution, not admixture. The present findings favor the prehistoric Southeast Asians, with lesser admixture with East Asian invaders from the north, as the most likely source for not only the present-day Southeast Asians, but also prehistoric Jomonese, and the Pacific populations.
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
S. Ballinger;T. Schurr;A. Torroni;Y. Gan;J. A. Hodge;K. Hassan;K. H. Chen;Douglas C. Wallace
通讯作者：
S. Ballinger;T. Schurr;A. Torroni;Y. Gan;J. A. Hodge;K. Hassan;K. H. Chen;Douglas C. Wallace
DOI：
10.1073/pnas.85.16.6002
发表时间：
1988-08-01
影响因子：
11.1
作者：
CAVALLISFORZA, LL;PIAZZA, A;MOUNTAIN, J
通讯作者：
MOUNTAIN, J