Cigarette Smoke Oxidation of Human Plasma Constituents a
Cigarette Smoke Oxidation of Human Plasma Constituents a
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香烟烟雾对人体血浆成分的氧化作用
DOI:
--
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发表时间:
1993
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
B. Frei
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. Cross;C. O'NEIL;A. Reznick;Miao;L. Marcocci;L. Packer;B. Frei
In vitro exposure of fresh human plasma to cigarette smoke (CS) was used as a model for reactions that could be occurring in CS-exposed respiratory tract lining fluids (RTLFs) and lung parenchyma. The central focus of this model was to characterize the consumption of endogenous plasma antioxidants in relationship to the appearance of oxidized proteins and lipids as a consequence of exposure to CS, or to aldehydes present in CS. The amelioration of CS-induced protein and lipid oxidation in plasma by the addition of selective exogenous antioxidants was also assessed. We found that: (i) exposure of human plasma to gas phase CS causes both lipid peroxidation and protein oxidation, and endogenous ascorbic acid protects against lipid, but not protein, oxidation; (ii) whole CS causes protein oxidation, but does not induce lipid peroxidation; (iii) addition to plasma of aldehydes known to be present in CS causes protein damage, but does not induce either lipid peroxidation or oxidation of ascorbic acid; and (iv) exogenously added dihydrolipoic acid (DHLA) preserves ascorbic acid levels in plasma exposed to the gas phase of CS, and protects, to some extent, against lipid peroxidation; DHLA also protects against protein oxidation, whereas added glutathione (GSH) only protects against protein, but not lipid, oxidation.
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影响因子:
6.5
作者:
V. Kagan;E. Serbinova;T. Forte;G. Scita;L. Packer
通讯作者:
V. Kagan;E. Serbinova;T. Forte;G. Scita;L. Packer
影响因子:
10.4
作者:
Church DF;Pryor WA
通讯作者:
Pryor WA
DOI:
10.1016/0006-291x(89)92427-3
发表时间:
1989-02
影响因子:
3.1
作者:
L. Packer;J. Maguire;R. Mehlhorn;E. Serbinova;V. Kagan
通讯作者:
L. Packer;J. Maguire;R. Mehlhorn;E. Serbinova;V. Kagan
DOI:
10.1152/jappl.1990.69.1.207
发表时间:
1990
期刊:
Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Yoder,MC;Checkley,LL;Giger,U;Hanson,WL;Kirk,KR;Capen,RL;WagnerJr,WW
通讯作者:
WagnerJr,WW
DOI:
10.1159/000195084
发表时间:
1986
期刊:
Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases
影响因子:
--
作者:
Janoff,A
通讯作者:
Janoff,A