GATA-6 transcriptionally inhibits Shh to repress cell proliferation and migration in lung squamous cell carcinoma.

GATA-6 transcriptionally inhibits Shh to repress cell proliferation and migration in lung squamous cell carcinoma.
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GATA-6 转录抑制 Shh,从而抑制肺鳞状细胞癌中的细胞增殖和迁移。

DOI:
10.1016/j.biocel.2019.105591
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发表时间:
2019-10
期刊:
Int J Biochem Cell Biol
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Chen Limin
Chen Limin
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xu Linlin;Deng Suyue;Xiong Huanting;Shi Wei;Luo Shiwen;Chen Limin

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GATA-6是一种转录因子,参与多种组织的细胞系分化和器官发生。GATA-6的异常表达与多种肿瘤的发生发展有关。根据肿瘤来源,GATA-6起癌基因或肿瘤抑制因子的作用。在这里,我们研究了GATA-6对肺鳞状细胞癌(LSCC)的作用。我们发现,与配对的正常组织相比,喉鳞癌组织中GATA-6的表达显著降低。GATA-6过表达抑制了LSCC细胞的增殖和迁移。重要的是,荧光素酶报告实验和染色质免疫沉淀实验表明,GATA-6通过直接与Sonic Hedgehog(Shh)启动子区域结合来负调控Sonic Hedgehog(Shh)的表达。此外,N-Shh刺激挽救了对GATA-6过表达抑制LSCC细胞增殖和迁移的作用。因此,GATA-6通过转录抑制Shh的表达来抑制LSCC细胞的增殖和迁移,提示靶向GATA-6可能是一种潜在的LSCC治疗方法。
GATA-6 is a transcription factor that participates in cell lineage differentiation and organogenesis in many tissue types. The abnormal expression of GATA-6 is associated with the development of diverse cancers. GATA-6 acts as an oncogene or tumor suppressor based on tumor origin. Here, we investigated the effects of GATA-6 on lung squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). We found that GATA-6 was significantly reduced in LSCC tissues compared with the paired normal tissues. The overexpression of GATA-6 inhibited LSCC cell proliferation and migration. Importantly, a luciferase reporter assay and chromatin immunoprecipitation assay demonstrated that GATA-6 negatively regulated the expression of sonic hedgehog (Shh) by directly binding to its promoter region. Furthermore, N-Shh stimulation rescued the inhibition of LSCC cell proliferation and migration upon GATA-6 overexpression. Thus, GATA-6 inhibited the proliferation and migration of LSCC cells by transcriptionally inhibiting the expression of Shh, indicating that targeting GATA-6 may be a potential approach for LSCC therapy.
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