Identification with drinking predicts increases in drinking behaviors (but not vice versa).

Identification with drinking predicts increases in drinking behaviors (but not vice versa).
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DOI:
10.1016/j.addbeh.2020.106796
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发表时间:
2021-05
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Lindgren KP
Lindgren KP
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hertel AW;Baldwin SA;Peterson KP;Lindgren KP

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横截面研究表明,赞同或承认,并经常思考有饮酒身份是独特的,积极与酒精消费和危险饮酒的风险。在目前的调查中,我们评估这些方面的饮酒身份是否表明一个潜在的饮酒身份变量。我们还调查了是否更大的识别与饮酒预测随后的酒精消费量和危险饮酒的风险增加,以及是否更高水平的这些饮酒行为变量预测随后的识别与饮酒的增加。数据收集自参与者(N = 422),他们从大学毕业,然后再次八个月后。饮酒认同和饮酒认同思维频率是潜在饮酒认同变量的正向指标。同时,饮酒的识别与酒精消费和危险饮酒的风险在两个时间点呈正相关。在第一次评估中对饮酒的更多识别预测了随后的酒精消费和危险饮酒风险的增加。令人惊讶的是,饮酒行为变量并没有前瞻性地预测饮酒识别的变化。这些研究结果支持扩大概念化的饮酒身份,提供进一步的证据表明,更大的识别与饮酒前瞻性预测更多的饮酒行为,并建议饮酒身份应考虑在干预措施,以减少危险饮酒。
Cross-sectional research has demonstrated that endorsing, or acknowledging, and frequently thinking about having a drinking identity are uniquely and positively associated with alcohol consumption and risk for hazardous drinking. In the current investigation, we evaluated whether these facets of drinking identity indicated a latent drinking identity variable. We also investigated whether greater identification with drinking predicted subsequent increases in alcohol consumption and risk for hazardous drinking, and whether higher levels of these drinking behavior variables predicted subsequent increases in identification with drinking. Data were collected from participants (N = 422) near their graduation from college and then again eight months later. Drinking identity endorsement and drinking identity thought frequency were positive indicators of a latent drinking identity variable. Identification with drinking was concurrently, positively associated with both alcohol consumption and risk for hazardous drinking at both time points. Greater identification with drinking at the first assessment predicted subsequent increases in alcohol consumption and risk for hazardous drinking. Surprisingly, the drinking behavior variables did not prospectively predict changes in identification with drinking. These findings support an expanded conceptualization of drinking identity, provide further evidence that greater identification with drinking prospectively predicts more drinking behaviors, and suggest that drinking identity should be considered in interventions to reduce hazardous drinking.
DOI: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.09.021
发表时间: 2019-02-01
影响因子: 4.4
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