Skilled deaf readers have an enhanced perceptual span in reading.
Skilled deaf readers have an enhanced perceptual span in reading.
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DOI：
10.1177/0956797611435130
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发表时间：
2012-07-01
影响因子：
8.2
通讯作者：
Rayner K
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bélanger NN;Slattery TJ;Mayberry RI;Rayner K
最近的证据表明，与听力正常的人相比，聋人在旁视区对简单刺激的视觉注意力增强。虽然阅读的很大一部分涉及在中央凹视觉中处理固定的单词，但读者也利用旁视视觉中的信息来预处理即将到来的单词并决定下一步看哪里。我们调查了听觉剥夺是否会影响阅读过程中的低水平视觉处理，并比较了聋人手语熟练和不熟练阅读者与熟练听力阅读者的知觉广度。与听力正常的读者相比，聋人读者的感知广度比他们的阅读能力所预期的要大。这些结果提供了第一个证据，聋人读者的增强注意分配到paraftera是在一个复杂的认知任务，如阅读。
Recent evidence suggests that deaf people have enhanced visual attention to simple stimuli in the parafovea in comparison to hearing people. Although a large part of reading involves processing the fixated words in foveal vision, readers also utilize information in parafoveal vision to pre-process upcoming words and decide where to look next. We investigated whether auditory deprivation affects low-level visual processing during reading, and compared the perceptual span of deaf signers who were skilled and less skilled readers to that of skilled hearing readers. Compared to hearing readers, deaf readers had a larger perceptual span than would be expected by their reading ability. These results provide the first evidence that deaf readers’ enhanced attentional allocation to the parafovea is used during a complex cognitive task such as reading.
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影响因子：
56.9
作者：
RAYNER, K;BERTERA, JH
通讯作者：
BERTERA, JH
影响因子：
2
作者：
Kelly, Leonard P
通讯作者：
Kelly, Leonard P
影响因子：
2
作者：
Musselman, C
通讯作者：
Musselman, C
影响因子：
64.8
作者：
Mayberry, RI;Lock, E;Kazmi, H
通讯作者：
Kazmi, H
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Belanger, Nathalie N.;Baum, Shari R.;Mayberry, Rachel I.
通讯作者：
Mayberry, Rachel I.