Racial differences in anticipated COVID-19 vaccine acceptance among religious populations in the US.

Racial differences in anticipated COVID-19 vaccine acceptance among religious populations in the US.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.vaccine.2021.09.005
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发表时间:
2021-10-15
期刊:
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Vaidyanathan B
Vaidyanathan B
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jacobi CJ;Vaidyanathan B

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鉴于美国少数民族的COVID-19感染率和死亡率较高,以及他们的宗教信仰率较高,研究种族和宗教的交叉如何影响COVID-19疫苗接种的看法非常重要。本研究的数据来自2020年10月至12月期间在12个教会进行的在线调查(N = 1,609)。基于逻辑回归分析,这项研究表明,即使控制了对科学家提供的COVID-19信息的信任程度、对COVID-19的担忧程度以及宗教信仰和人口因素,非洲裔美国人和白色美国人之间的预期COVID-19疫苗接受率也存在24个百分点(95%置信区间0.14-0.33)的严重差异。在不同种族群体中,敌意与COVID-19疫苗接受度呈负相关。研究结果表明,在设计免疫接种计划时,应考虑种族和宗教的交叉,例如通过促进与少数民族教会信仰领袖的合作和对话。
Given high COVID-19 infection and mortality rates among racial minorities in the US and their higher rates of religiosity, it is important to examine how the intersection of race and religion influences perceptions of COVID-19 vaccinations. Data for this study come from online surveys conducted in twelve congregations between October and December 2020 (N = 1,609). Based on logistic regression analyses, this study demonstrates a severe disparity of 24 percentage points (95% confidence interval 0.14–0.33) in anticipated COVID-19 vaccine acceptance between African Americans and White Americans, even when controlling for trust in COVID-19 information from scientists and levels of worrying about COVID-19 as well as religiosity and demographic factors. Religiosity is negatively associated with COVID-19 vaccine acceptance across racial groups. The findings suggest that the intersection of race and religion should be considered when designing immunization programs, for instance by fostering collaborations and dialogue with faith leaders of racial minority congregations.
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