CIRCLE-seq: a highly sensitive in vitro screen for genome-wide CRISPR-Cas9 nuclease off-targets.

CIRCLE-seq: a highly sensitive in vitro screen for genome-wide CRISPR-Cas9 nuclease off-targets.
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DOI:
10.1038/nmeth.4278
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发表时间:
2017-06
期刊:
影响因子:
48
通讯作者:
Joung JK
Joung JK
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tsai SQ;Nguyen NT;Malagon-Lopez J;Topkar VV;Aryee MJ;Joung JK

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Sensitive detection of off-target effects is important for translating CRISPR-Cas9 nucleases into human therapeutics. In vitro biochemical methods for finding off-targets offer potential advantages of greater reproducibility and scalability while avoiding limitations associated with strategies that require the culture and manipulation of living cells. Here we describe CIRCLE-seq (Circularization for In vitro Reporting of CLeavage Effects by sequencing), a highly sensitive, sequencing-efficient in vitro screening strategy that outperforms existing cell-based or biochemical approaches for identifying CRISPR-Cas9 genome-wide off-target mutations. In contrast to previously described in vitro methods, we show that CIRCLE-seq can be practiced using widely accessible next-generation sequencing technology and does not require reference genome sequence. Importantly, CIRCLE-seq can be used to identify off-target mutations associated with cell-type-specific SNPs, demonstrating the feasibility and importance of generating personalized specificity profiles. CIRCLE-seq provides the most accessible, rapid and comprehensive method for identifying genome-wide off-target mutations of CRISPR-Cas9 described to date.
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