State policies increase vaccination by shaping social norms.
State policies increase vaccination by shaping social norms.
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DOI：
10.1038/s41598-023-48604-5
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发表时间：
2023-12-01
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
在一项调查和四项预先注册的实验中，我们检验了实施疫苗促进政策是否有可能通过塑造社会规范来鼓励疫苗接种。通过将州级政策数据与纵向调查相结合，我们发现支持疫苗的政策和法律与更积极的社会规范相关。为了建立因果关系，我们进行了四项预先注册的实验，以衡量政策的影响，包括政府建议儿童接种COVID-19疫苗和免疫规划资金的变化。我们发现疫苗支持政策增强了接受额外推荐的COVID-19加强针的意愿和为儿童接种COVID-19疫苗的意愿。我们还发现，这些影响是通过促进支持接种疫苗的社会规范来调节的。在这种情况下，就有利于疫苗接种的法律和政策进行沟通，可以创造一种疫苗接种文化，提高疫苗接种覆盖率。
In a survey and four preregistered experiments, we examined if implementing a vaccine-promoting policy is likely to encourage vaccination by shaping the norms of a society. By combining state-level policy data with a longitudinal survey, we found that vaccine-supportive policies and laws are associated with more positive social norms. To establish a causal effect, we conducted four preregistered experiments to gauge the impact of policies, including the government recommendation for children to receive the COVID-19 vaccine and changes in funding for immunization programs. We find that vaccine-supportive policies strengthen the intention to receive an additional recommended COVID-19 booster shot and the intention to vaccinate children against COVID-19. We also find that these effects are mediated by the promotion of social norms supportive of vaccination. In this context, communicating about laws and policies in favor of vaccination may create a culture of vaccination and increase vaccination coverage.
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影响因子：
120.7
作者：
Omer, Saad B.;Pan, William K. Y.;Salmon, Daniel A.
通讯作者：
Salmon, Daniel A.
DOI：
10.15585/mmwr.mm7109a2
发表时间：
2022-03-04
期刊：
MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report
影响因子：
--
作者：
Saelee R;Zell E;Murthy BP;Castro-Roman P;Fast H;Meng L;Shaw L;Gibbs-Scharf L;Chorba T;Harris LQ;Murthy N
通讯作者：
Murthy N
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Galbiati R;Henry E;Jacquemet N;Lobeck M
通讯作者：
Lobeck M
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
CIALDINI, RB;RENO, RR;KALLGREN, CA
通讯作者：
KALLGREN, CA
影响因子：
5.1
作者：
Chapman, GB;Coups, EJ
通讯作者：
Coups, EJ