Dermatomyositis Developed After Exposure to Epstein-Barr Virus Infection and Antibiotics Use.
Dermatomyositis Developed After Exposure to Epstein-Barr Virus Infection and Antibiotics Use.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.amjms.2020.05.011
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发表时间：
2020-10
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Randall MB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Peravali R;Acharya S;Raza SH;Pattanaik D;Randall MB
皮肌炎是一种累及肌肉和皮肤的炎症性疾病。与许多其他自身免疫性疾病类似，环境因素似乎在某些情况下引发疾病的发作。据报道，许多药物与皮肌炎有关，很少有感染被描述为潜在的触发因素。在这里，我们描述的情况下，皮肌炎后，多西环素和左氧氟沙星使用，谁也有最近的EB病毒感染。与使用强力霉素或左氧氟沙星相关的皮肌炎尚未在文献中描述，而EB病毒感染后皮肌炎的报道很少见，仅限于青少年皮肌炎或与癌症相关。重要的是，临床医生要意识到这种罕见的关联，以便能够及时进行诊断和治疗。
Dermatomyositis is an inflammatory disorder involving muscle and skin. Similar to many other autoimmune diseases, environmental factors appear to trigger the onset of disease in some cases. Many drugs have been reported to be associated with dermatomyositis, and rarely infections have been described as potential triggering agents. Here we are describing a case of dermatomyositis that developed after doxycycline and levofloxacin use, who also had recent Epstein-Barr virus infection. Dermatomyositis associated with doxycycline or levofloxacin use has not yet been described in the literature, while reports of dermatomyositis after Epstein-Barr virus infection have been rare and limited to juvenile dermatomyositis or in association with cancer. It is important for clinicians to be aware of this rare association so that the diagnosis and treatment can be exercised promptly.
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