Environmental effects of stratospheric ozone depletion, UV radiation, and interactions with climate change: UNEP Environmental Effects Assessment Panel, Update 2021.
Environmental effects of stratospheric ozone depletion, UV radiation, and interactions with climate change: UNEP Environmental Effects Assessment Panel, Update 2021.
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DOI:
10.1007/s43630-022-00176-5
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发表时间:
2022-03
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Young AR
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Barnes PW;Robson TM;Neale PJ;Williamson CE;Zepp RG;Madronich S;Wilson SR;Andrady AL;Heikkilä AM;Bernhard GH;Bais AF;Neale RE;Bornman JF;Jansen MAK;Klekociuk AR;Martinez-Abaigar J;Robinson SA;Wang QW;Banaszak AT;Häder DP;Hylander S;Rose KC;Wängberg SÅ;Foereid B;Hou WC;Ossola R;Paul ND;Ukpebor JE;Andersen MPS;Longstreth J;Schikowski T;Solomon KR;Sulzberger B;Bruckman LS;Pandey KK;White CC;Zhu L;Zhu M;Aucamp PJ;Liley JB;McKenzie RL;Berwick M;Byrne SN;Hollestein LM;Lucas RM;Olsen CM;Rhodes LE;Yazar S;Young AR
The Environmental Effects Assessment Panel of the Montreal Protocol under the United Nations Environment Programme evaluates effects on the environment and human health that arise from changes in the stratospheric ozone layer and concomitant variations in ultraviolet (UV) radiation at the Earth’s surface. The current update is based on scientific advances that have accumulated since our last assessment (Photochem and Photobiol Sci 20(1):1–67, 2021). We also discuss how climate change affects stratospheric ozone depletion and ultraviolet radiation, and how stratospheric ozone depletion affects climate change. The resulting interlinking effects of stratospheric ozone depletion, UV radiation, and climate change are assessed in terms of air quality, carbon sinks, ecosystems, human health, and natural and synthetic materials. We further highlight potential impacts on the biosphere from extreme climate events that are occurring with increasing frequency as a consequence of climate change. These and other interactive effects are examined with respect to the benefits that the Montreal Protocol and its Amendments are providing to life on Earth by controlling the production of various substances that contribute to both stratospheric ozone depletion and climate change.
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影响因子:
3.7
作者:
Berry NL;Overholt EP;Fisher TJ;Williamson CE
通讯作者:
Williamson CE
影响因子:
5.2
作者:
Boyd, PW;Doney, SC
通讯作者:
Doney, SC
影响因子:
10.3
作者:
Adalsteinsson, J. A.;Olafsdottir, E.;Tryggvadottir, L.
通讯作者:
Tryggvadottir, L.
影响因子:
6.3
作者:
Bodeker, Greg E.;Kremser, Stefanie
通讯作者:
Kremser, Stefanie
影响因子:
2.9
作者:
Bondur, Valery G.;Gordo, Kristina A.;Zima, Alla L.
通讯作者:
Zima, Alla L.