A cross-lagged panel model examining protective behavioral strategies: are types of strategies differentially related to alcohol use and consequences?
A cross-lagged panel model examining protective behavioral strategies: are types of strategies differentially related to alcohol use and consequences?
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DOI：
10.1016/j.addbeh.2013.10.020
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发表时间：
2014-02
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
LaBrie JW
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Napper LE;Kenney SR;Lac A;Lewis LJ;LaBrie JW
保护性行为策略 (PBS) 是可用于降低与酒精相关的负面后果风险的技能。研究表明，一般来说，PBS 与减少饮酒和减少负面后果有关；然而，其他研究表明，并非所有类型的 PBS（例如停止/限制饮酒 [SLD]、饮酒方式 [MOD] 和减少严重伤害 [SHR]）在降低酒精风险方面都同样有效。此外，很少有研究探讨 PBS、饮酒及其后果之间的纵向关系。当前的研究以酗酒的大学生（N = 338）为样本，检查了相隔三个月的两个时间点的 PBS 使用、饮酒和后果。交叉滞后面板模型显示，MOD 预测酒精使用量和负面后果会减少。 SHR 与较少的负面后果纵向相关，但与饮酒无关。 SLD 与饮酒或后续后果无关。这些结果强调了未来研究需要检验不同类型 PBS 的影响，并对纳入 PBS 技能培训的酒精干预计划产生影响。
Protective behavioral strategies (PBS) are skills that can be used to reduce the of risk alcohol-related negative consequences. Studies have shown that, in general, PBS are related to less alcohol consumption and fewer negative consequences; however, other studies have suggested that not all types of PBS (e.g., stopping/limiting drinking [SLD], manner of drinking [MOD] and serious harm reduction [SHR]) are equally effective at reducing alcohol risk. In addition, few studies have explored the longitudinal relationships among PBS, alcohol use and consequences. Using a sample of heavy drinking college students (N = 338), the current study examined PBS use, alcohol consumption and consequences across two time points three months apart. Cross-lagged panel models revealed that MOD predicted a reduction in alcohol use and negative consequences. SHR was longitudinally related to fewer negative consequences, but unrelated to alcohol use. SLD was not associated with drinking or consequences at follow-up. These results highlight the need for future research to examine the effects of different types of PBS and have implications for alcohol intervention programs that incorporate PBS skills training.
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影响因子：
0.8
作者：
LaBrie JW;Kenney SR;Lac A
通讯作者：
Lac A
影响因子：
5.9
作者：
Larimer, Mary E.;Lee, Christine M.;Neighbors, Clayton
通讯作者：
Neighbors, Clayton
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Kaysen, Debra L.;Lee, Christine M.;Tollison, Sean J.
通讯作者：
Tollison, Sean J.
影响因子：
2.1
作者：
LaBrie, Joseph W.;Kenney, Shannon R.;Ferraiolo, Paul
通讯作者：
Ferraiolo, Paul
影响因子：
4.4
作者：
LaBrie, Joseph W.;Ehret, Phillip J.;Hummer, Justin F.
通讯作者：
Hummer, Justin F.