Are they all the same? An exploratory, categorical analysis of drinking game types.

Are they all the same? An exploratory, categorical analysis of drinking game types.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.addbeh.2012.12.002
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发表时间:
2013-05
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Hummer, Justin F.
Hummer, Justin F.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
LaBrie, Joseph W.;Ehret, Phillip J.;Hummer, Justin F.

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饮酒游戏已经成为大学生饮酒文化中无处不在的一部分,并且与醉酒和增加酒精后果有关。当代研究通常从整体上考虑饮酒游戏,很少或没有考虑不同的饮酒游戏类型。目前的研究描述了一种新的DG分类方案的创建,并报告了DG类别之间的差异。参与者是完成在线调查的3421名大学生(58%为女性)。根据参与者的回答,确定并定义了100种不同的饮酒游戏。在两个学生焦点小组中,学生对饮酒游戏的定义和规则进行验证。然后将饮酒游戏分为五个相互排斥的类别:目标和技能游戏,公共游戏,机会游戏,极限消费游戏,甚至竞争游戏。最后,报告了每个类别的游戏频率和典型玩家资料。根据游戏类别,记录了峰值饮酒量和特定酒精后果频率的差异。研究结果提供了一种新的饮酒游戏分类方案,并对游戏类别之间的基本差异进行了探索性分析。
Drinking games have become a ubiquitous part of the college student drinking culture and are associated with drinking to intoxication and increased alcohol consequences. Contemporary research commonly considers drinking games holistically, with little to no consideration to the different drinking game types. The current study describes the creation of a novel DG categorization scheme and reports differences between DG categories. Participants were 3421 college students (58% female) who completed online surveys. Based on participant responses, 100 distinct drinking games were identified and defined. Two student focus groups were conducted in which drinking game definitions and rules were verified by students. Drinking games were then categorized into five mutually exclusive categories: Targeted and Skill games, Communal games, Chance games, Extreme Consumption games, and Even Competition games. Finally, the frequency of games played in each category and typical player profiles were reported. Differences in peak drinks and frequency of specific alcohol consequences were documented according to game categories. The findings provide a novel drinking game categorization scheme and an exploratory analysis of basic differences between game categories.
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