A neural network model of the effect of prior experience with regularities on subsequent category learning
A neural network model of the effect of prior experience with regularities on subsequent category learning
复制标题
具有规律性的先验经验对后续类别学习影响的神经网络模型
DOI:
10.1016/j.cognition.2021.104997
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Holt, Lori L.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Roark, Casey L.;Plaut, David C.;Holt, Lori L.
Categories are often structured by the similarities of instances within the category defined across dimensions or features. Researchers typically assume that there is a direct, linear relationship between the physical input dimensions across which category exemplars are defined and the psychological representation of these dimensions. However, this assumption is not always warranted. Through a set of simulations, we demonstrate that the psychological representations of input dimensions developed through long-term prior experience can place very strong constraints on category learning. We compare the model's behavior to auditory, visual, and cross-modal human category learning and make conclusions regarding the nature of the psychological representations of the dimensions in those studies. These simulations support the conclusion that the nature of psychological representations of input dimensions is a critical aspect to understanding the mechanisms underlying category learning.
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DOI:
10.3758/s13414-014-0659-6
发表时间:
2014-07
期刊:
Attention, perception & psychophysics
影响因子:
--
作者:
Smith JD;Johnston JJ;Musgrave RD;Zakrzewski AC;Boomer J;Church BA;Ashby FG
通讯作者:
Ashby FG
影响因子:
19.9
作者:
Smith LB;Jayaraman S;Clerkin E;Yu C
通讯作者:
Yu C
影响因子:
5.4
作者:
McMurray, Bob;Jongman, Allard
通讯作者:
Jongman, Allard
DOI:
10.1007/978-3-319-19650-3_301225
发表时间:
2021
期刊:
Encyclopedia of Evolutionary Psychological Science
影响因子:
--
作者:
D. G. Kemler;L. Smith
通讯作者:
L. Smith
影响因子:
4.1
作者:
NOSOFSKY, RM
通讯作者:
NOSOFSKY, RM