Redundancy matters: flexible learning of multiple contingencies in infants.
Redundancy matters: flexible learning of multiple contingencies in infants.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cognition.2012.09.016
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发表时间:
2013-02
期刊:
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Robinson CW
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sloutsky VM;Robinson CW
Many objects and events can be categorized in different ways, and learning multiple categories in parallel often requires flexibly attending to different stimulus dimensions in different contexts. Although infants and young children often exhibit poor attentional control, several theoretical proposals argue that such flexibility can be achieved without selective attention. If this is the case, then even young infants should be able to learn multiple dimension-context contingencies in parallel. This possibility was tested in four experiments with 14- and 22-month-olds. Learning of contingencies succeeded as long as there were multiple correlations between the context and the to-be-learned dimension. These findings suggest that infants can learn multiple dimension-context contingencies in parallel, but only when there is sufficient redundancy in the input.
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影响因子:
4.1
作者:
Hoffman, Aaron B.;Rehder, Bob
通讯作者:
Rehder, Bob
DOI:
10.1037/0278-7393.22.2.458
发表时间:
1996-03-01
影响因子:
2.6
作者:
Billman, D;Knutson, J
通讯作者:
Knutson, J
DOI:
10.1037/h0093825
发表时间:
1961-01-01
期刊:
PSYCHOLOGICAL MONOGRAPHS
影响因子:
--
作者:
SHEPARD, RN;HOVLAND, CI;JENKINS, HM
通讯作者:
JENKINS, HM
影响因子:
4.6
作者:
Mareschal, Denis;Tan, Seok Hui
通讯作者:
Tan, Seok Hui
影响因子:
4.1
作者:
NOSOFSKY, RM
通讯作者:
NOSOFSKY, RM