Reduced bacterial adhesion to fibrinogen-coated substrates via nitric oxide release.

Reduced bacterial adhesion to fibrinogen-coated substrates via nitric oxide release.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.biomaterials.2008.07.005
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发表时间:
2008-10
期刊:
影响因子:
14
通讯作者:
Schoenfisch, Mark H.
Schoenfisch, Mark H.
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Charville, Gregory W.;Hetrick, Evan M.;Geer, Carri B.;Schoenfisch, Mark H.

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The ability of nitric oxide (NO)-releasing xerogels to reduce fibrinogen-mediated adhesion of Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, and Escherichia coli is described. A negative correlation was observed between NO surface flux and bacterial adhesion for each species tested. For S. aureus and E. coli, reduced adhesion correlated directly with NO flux from 0 to 30 pmol cm−2 s−1. A similar dependence for S. epidermidis was evident from 18 to 30 pmol cm−2 s−1. At a NO flux of 30 pmol cm−2 s−1, surface coverage of S. aureus, S. epidermidis, and E. coli was reduced by 96, 48, and 88%, respectively, compared to non-NO-releasing controls. Polymeric NO release was thus demonstrated to be an effective approach for significantly reducing fibrinogen-mediated adhesion of both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria in vitro, thereby illustrating the advantage of active NO release as a strategy for inhibiting bacterial adhesion in the presence of pre-adsorbed protein.
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