Decreased blood-brain barrier P-glycoprotein function in the progression of Parkinson's disease, PSP and MSA.
Decreased blood-brain barrier P-glycoprotein function in the progression of Parkinson's disease, PSP and MSA.
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DOI:
10.1007/s00702-008-0030-y
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发表时间:
2008-07
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Leenders, K. L.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bartels, A. L.;Willemsen, A. T. M.;Kortekaas, R.;de Jong, B. M.;de Vries, R.;de Klerk, O.;van Oostrom, J. C. H.;Portman, A.;Leenders, K. L.
Decreased blood–brain barrier (BBB) efflux function of the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) transport system could facilitate the accumulation of toxic compounds in the brain, increasing the risk of neurodegenerative pathology such as Parkinson’s disease (PD). This study investigated in vivo BBB P-gp function in patients with parkinsonian neurodegenerative syndromes, using [11C]-verapamil PET in PD, PSP and MSA patients. Regional differences in distribution volume were studied using SPM with higher uptake interpreted as reduced P-gp function. Advanced PD patients and PSP patients had increased [11C]-verapamil uptake in frontal white matter regions compared to controls; while de novo PD patients showed lower uptake in midbrain and frontal regions. PSP and MSA patients had increased uptake in the basal ganglia. Decreased BBB P-gp function seems a late event in neurodegenerative disorders, and could enhance continuous neurodegeneration. Lower [11C]-verapamil uptake in midbrain and frontal regions of de novo PD patients could indicate a regional up-regulation of P-gp function.
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通讯作者:
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10.1093/jnen/61.5.413
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DOI:
10.1093/jnen/63.10.1038
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2004-10-01
影响因子:
3.2
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Masliah, E