The Hispanic Americans Baseline Alcohol Survey (HABLAS): Acculturation, Birthplace and Alcohol-Related Social Problems Across Hispanic National Groups.

The Hispanic Americans Baseline Alcohol Survey (HABLAS): Acculturation, Birthplace and Alcohol-Related Social Problems Across Hispanic National Groups.
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DOI:
10.1177/0739986311424040
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发表时间:
2012-02-01
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
Rodriguez LA
Rodriguez LA
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Caetano R;Vaeth PA;Rodriguez LA

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研究西班牙裔族群的文化适应、出生地和酒精相关社会问题之间的关系。在迈阿密、纽约、费城、休斯顿和洛杉矶采用多阶段整群抽样设计对5,224名西班牙裔成年人(18岁以上)进行了访谈。多变量分析显示,文化适应与男性或女性的问题之间没有关联。无论男女,出生地都是社会问题的风险因素。在男性中,墨西哥裔美国人、波多黎各人和中南美洲人比古巴裔美国人更有可能报告社会问题。男性的其他风险因素是失业、酗酒和酗酒的频率更高。在女性中,墨西哥裔美国人和酗酒也是报告问题的危险因素。在美国出生的西班牙裔美国人可能会因为他们的少数民族身份而感到压力和其他对健康有害的影响,这可能会增加饮酒和酒精相关问题发展的可能性。
To examine the association between acculturation, birthplace, and alcohol-related social problems across Hispanic national groups. 5,224 Hispanic adults (18+ years) were interviewed using a multistage cluster sample design in Miami, New York, Philadelphia, Houston, and Los Angeles. Multivariate analysis shows no association between acculturation and problems among men or women. Birthplace is a risk factor for social problems among both genders. Among men, Mexican Americans, Puerto Ricans, and South/Central Americans are more likely to report social problems than Cuban Americans. Other risk factors for men are unemployment, a higher volume of drinking, and a higher frequency of binge drinking. Among women, Mexican American origin and binge drinking are also risk factors for reporting problems. U.S.-born Hispanics may experience stress and other detrimental effects to health because of their minority status, which may increase the likelihood of more drinking and the development of alcohol-related problems.
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