Experiences of dehumanizing: Examining secondary victimization within the nurse-patient relationship among African American women survivors of sexual assault in the Upper Midwest.
Experiences of dehumanizing: Examining secondary victimization within the nurse-patient relationship among African American women survivors of sexual assault in the Upper Midwest.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.socscimed.2023.116029
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发表时间：
2023-07
影响因子：
5.4
通讯作者：
Mkandawire-Valhmu, Lucy
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ruiz, Ashley M.;Moore, Kaylen M.;Woehrle, Lynne M.;Kako, Peninnah;Davis, Kelly C.;Mkandawire-Valhmu, Lucy
关键词：
尽管呼吁认识到需要文化敏感的反应，以尽量减少发生二次受害的非洲裔美国妇女的性侵犯的经验后，很少有研究集中在听取非洲裔美国妇女幸存者对他们的经验，接受医疗服务在医院设置性侵犯后。采用关键的民族志作为我们的方法，并使用交叉性理论作为一个透镜，我们集中了非洲裔美国妇女幸存者的声音，他们的经验，接受护理在城市急性护理或医院设置在美国上中西部性侵犯后。在这项定性研究中，30名非洲裔美国妇女幸存者进行了采访，使用深入的，半结构化的采访，他们的性侵犯后护理。访谈采用主题分析法进行分析。确定的一个重要主题侧重于幸存者在性侵犯后接受医疗服务时遭受非人化的经历。这些经历包括：诋毁、解雇、羞辱和指责。为了减轻和防止在未来的二次受害，我们目前的做法和教育改革的建议，护士，和医疗保健提供者更广泛的基础上，非裔美国女性性侵犯幸存者的声音。
Despite calls recognizing the need for culturally sensitive responses to minimize the occurrence of secondary victimization for African American women following an experience of sexual assault, few studies have focused on hearing from African American women survivors about their experiences receiving healthcare services in a hospital setting following sexual assault. Employing critical ethnography as our methodology and using intersectionality theory as a lens, we centered the voices of African American women survivors about their experiences receiving nursing care in urban acute care or hospital settings in the Upper Midwest of the United States following sexual assault. In this qualitative study, 30 African American women survivors were interviewed using in-depth, semi-structured interviews about their post-sexual assault care. Interviews were analyzed using thematic analysis. An important theme identified focused on survivors’ experiences of dehumanization when receiving healthcare services following sexual assault. These experiences included: discrediting, dismissing, shaming, and blaming. To mitigate and prevent secondary victimization in the future, we present practice and education change recommendations for nurses, and healthcare providers more broadly, based on the voices of African American female survivors of sexual assault.
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