Environmental convergence in facial preferences: a cross-group comparison of Asian Vietnamese, Czech Vietnamese, and Czechs.
Environmental convergence in facial preferences: a cross-group comparison of Asian Vietnamese, Czech Vietnamese, and Czechs.
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DOI：
10.1038/s41598-020-79623-1
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发表时间：
2021-01-12
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Kleisner K
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Pavlovič O;Fiala V;Kleisner K
事实证明，社会文化环境对人类行为有着重要的影响。这一贡献的重点是欧洲（捷克）面孔的吸引力的看法的差异，由欧洲血统的捷克人，居住在捷克共和国的越南人和永久居住在越南的越南人评定。我们调查了在捷克共和国长大和生活的越南人对面部性别典型性和平均性的吸引力判断和偏好是否更接近于捷克欧洲人或在越南出生和居住的越南人的判断和偏好。我们研究了性别形状二态性和平均性对所有三组评分者面部吸引力感知的相对贡献。捷克欧洲人、捷克越南人和亚洲越南人的男女评分员对100名捷克欧洲参与者（50名女性和50名男性，标准化，非操纵）的面部肖像进行了吸引力评分。以捷克欧洲评级作为捷克面部吸引力的标准，我们发现捷克越南人对吸引力的评估比亚洲越南人的评估更接近这一标准。在所有的评分组中，面部平均与感知的吸引力呈正相关，这与“平均是有吸引力的”假设是一致的。性别形状二态性的吸引力评级的边际影响，发现只有在捷克欧洲男性评分：无论是捷克越南人还是亚洲越南人的评分员，无论是性别利用性状与性别形状二态性的吸引力的线索。因此，我们得出结论，越南人永久居住在捷克共和国收敛与捷克裔捷克人的面部吸引力的看法，这一人口采用了一些，但不是所有的捷克标准的美丽。
It has been demonstrated that sociocultural environment has a significant impact on human behavior. This contribution focuses on differences in the perception of attractiveness of European (Czech) faces as rated by Czechs of European origin, Vietnamese persons living in the Czech Republic and Vietnamese who permanently reside in Vietnam. We investigated whether attractiveness judgments and preferences for facial sex-typicality and averageness in Vietnamese who grew up and live in the Czech Republic are closer to the judgements and preferences of Czech Europeans or to those of Vietnamese born and residing in Vietnam. We examined the relative contribution of sexual shape dimorphism and averageness to the perception of facial attractiveness across all three groups of raters. Czech Europeans, Czech Vietnamese, and Asian Vietnamese raters of both sexes rated facial portraits of 100 Czech European participants (50 women and 50 men, standardized, non-manipulated) for attractiveness. Taking Czech European ratings as a standard for Czech facial attractiveness, we showed that Czech Vietnamese assessments of attractiveness were closer to this standard than assessments by the Asian Vietnamese. Among all groups of raters, facial averageness positively correlated with perceived attractiveness, which is consistent with the "average is attractive" hypothesis. A marginal impact of sexual shape dimorphism on attractiveness rating was found only in Czech European male raters: neither Czech Vietnamese nor Asian Vietnamese raters of either sex utilized traits associated with sexual shape dimorphism as a cue of attractiveness. We thus conclude that Vietnamese people permanently living in the Czech Republic converge with Czechs of Czech origin in perceptions of facial attractiveness and that this population adopted some but not all Czech standards of beauty.
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影响因子：
5.1
作者：
Grillot, Rachel L.;Simmons, Zachary L.;Roney, James R.
通讯作者：
Roney, James R.
影响因子：
29.3
作者：
BUSS, DM
通讯作者：
BUSS, DM
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Coetzee, Vinet;Greeff, Jaco M.;Perrett, David I.
通讯作者：
Perrett, David I.
影响因子：
4
作者：
BOTHWELL, RK;BRIGHAM, JC;MALPASS, RS
通讯作者：
MALPASS, RS
DOI：
10.1037/h0055756
发表时间：
1946-01-01
期刊：
JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY
影响因子：
--
作者：
ASCH, SE
通讯作者：
ASCH, SE