Organocatalyzed [3+3] Annulations for the Construction of Heterocycles

Organocatalyzed [3+3] Annulations for the Construction of Heterocycles
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有机催化 [3 3] 杂环结构的环化

DOI:
10.1055/s-0039-1690810
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发表时间:
2020-02
期刊:
Synthesis
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Huang You
Huang You
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhu Yannan;Huang You

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Abstract Six-membered heterocyclic systems are widely distributed in many natural products and pharmaceuticals, and the construction of highly functionalized six-membered heterocyclic compounds is an important topic in modern organic synthesis. Organocatalyzed [3+3] annulations represents an important method for assembling a substantial variety of six-membered cycles that contain one or more heteroatoms. This review describes the development of organocatalyzed [3+3] annulations for the synthesis of six-membered heterocycles, including organocatalysis using secondary amines, tertiary amines, phosphines, chiral phosphoric acids and N-heterocyclic carbenes. 1 Introduction 2 Secondary Amine Catalyzed [3+3] Annulations 2.1 Synthesis of Nitrogen Heterocycles 2.2 Synthesis of Oxygen Heterocycles 2.3 Synthesis of Sulfur Heterocycles 3 Tertiary Amine Catalyzed [3+3] Annulations 3.1 Catalysis through Multiple Hydrogen-Bonding Interactions 3.2 Catalysis of Tertiary Amines as Lewis Bases 4 Phosphine-Catalyzed [3+3] Annulations 4.1 Synthesis of Nitrogen Heterocycles 4.2 Synthesis of Oxygen Heterocycles 4.3 Synthesis of Heterocycles Containing Two or More Heteroatoms 5 Chiral Phosphoric Acid Catalyzed [3+3] Annulations 5.1 Synthesis of Nitrogen Heterocycles 5.2 Synthesis of Heterocycles Containing Two or More Heteroatoms 6 N-Heterocyclic Carbene Catalyzed [3+3] Annulations 6.1 Synthesis of Nitrogen Heterocycles 6.2 Synthesis of Oxygen Heterocycles 6.3 Synthesis of Heterocycles Containing Two or More Heteroatoms 7 Conclusion and Outlook
DOI: 10.1021/ja055291w
发表时间: 2005-11-16
影响因子: 15
作者:
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