Treatment patterns with etanercept and adalimumab for psoriatic diseases in a real-world setting.

Treatment patterns with etanercept and adalimumab for psoriatic diseases in a real-world setting.
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DOI:
10.3109/09546634.2012.755255
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发表时间:
2013-10
期刊:
The Journal of dermatological treatment
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Gandra SR
Gandra SR
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bonafede M;Johnson BH;Fox KM;Watson C;Gandra SR

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本研究考察了依那西普和阿达木单抗在银屑病、银屑病关节炎或两者兼有患者中的真实治疗模式。该回顾性分析使用了来自美国大型索赔数据库的银屑病、银屑病关节炎或两者患者的数据。结局指标包括索引治疗的持续性;治疗暂停(7-59天)和间隔(≥60天);以及非持续性患者中索引治疗的中止率、转换率和重新开始率。在4,453例患者中,2,534例开始使用依那西普,1,919例开始使用阿达木单抗。在银屑病患者(n = 2,775)中,依那西普和阿达木单抗分别有46.4%和56.8%的患者持续≥12个月,49.0%和56.3%的患者中止治疗,23.8%和22.4%的患者重新开始治疗,14.9%和11.3%的患者在12个月内转换索引治疗。在银屑病关节炎患者(n = 1,197)中,依那西普和阿达木单抗分别有60.7%和63.3%的患者持续≥12个月,48.3%和51.6%的患者中止治疗,25.8%和20.0%的患者重新开始治疗,16.5%和17.9%的患者转换索引治疗。在同时存在这两种情况的患者中(n = 481),依那西普和阿达木单抗分别有58.1%和59.6%的患者持续≥12个月,42.7%和63.2%的患者中止治疗,24.3%和12.6%的患者重新开始治疗,21.4%和15.8%的患者转换索引治疗。在开始依那西普或阿达木单抗治疗后12个月内,银屑病、银屑病关节炎或两者兼有的患者中,治疗调整很常见。
This study examined real-world etanercept and adalimumab treatment patterns in patients with psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, or both. This retrospective analysis utilized data from patients with psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, or both from a large, US claims database. Outcome measures included persistence on index therapy; pauses (7–59 days) and gaps (≥60 days) in therapy; and rates of discontinuing, switching and restarting index therapy in nonpersistent patients. Of 4,453 patients, 2,534 initiated etanercept and 1,919 initiated adalimumab. In psoriasis patients (n = 2,775), 46.4% and 56.8% on etanercept and adalimumab, respectively, were persistent for ≥12 months, 49.0% and 56.3% discontinued, 23.8% and 22.4% restarted and 14.9% and 11.3% switched index therapy within 12 months. In psoriatic arthritis patients (n = 1,197), 60.7% and 63.3% on etanercept and adalimumab, respectively, were persistent for ≥12 months, 48.3% and 51.6% discontinued, 25.8% and 20.0% restarted and 16.5% and 17.9% switched index therapy. In patients with both (n = 481), 58.1% and 59.6% on etanercept and adalimumab, respectively, were persistent for ≥12 months, 42.7% and 63.2% discontinued, 24.3% and 12.6% restarted and 21.4% and 15.8% switched index therapy. Treatment modifications were common in patients with psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, or both within 12 months of initiating etanercept or adalimumab.
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