Rice bran mineral extract increases the expression of anagen-related molecules in human dermal papilla through wnt/catenin pathway.

Rice bran mineral extract increases the expression of anagen-related molecules in human dermal papilla through wnt/catenin pathway.
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DOI:
10.1080/16546628.2017.1412792
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Seo YK
Seo YK
中科院分区:
农林科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kim YM;Kwon SJ;Jang HJ;Seo YK

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本研究的目的是评估米糠矿物质提取物(RBM)增加人毛乳头(DOC)再生相关分子的表达。实验设阴性对照组、阳性对照组(抗坏血酸)、RBM组和OSA组。在DPC被给予各种处理后三天,蛋白质印迹分析显示,I型胶原表达在OSA组中增加2.5倍,在RBM组中增加4倍,并且ALP表达在OSA和RBM组中增加1.5倍,而纤连蛋白的表达在OSA组中增加约3倍,在RBM组中增加2.5倍。与对照组相比,OSA组和RBM组Wnt-3α和β-catenin蛋白表达均增加。此外,与阴性对照相比,OSA和RBM组中IL-1a的表达降低超过50%。通过RT-qPCR对mRNA表达的分析显示,I型胶原在OSA和RBM处理的DPC中增加1.2倍,而IV型胶原在OSA组中增加2.7倍,在RBM组中增加3.5倍。而TGF-β2 mRNA在OSA和RBM组分别下降约80%。DPC的多功能蛋白聚糖蛋白的免疫组织化学染色显示,与阴性对照相比,OSA和RBM处理组的DPC显著增加。因此,RBM具有恢复DPC活性和降低炎症相关标志物的潜力。可以预期,当RBM作为化妆品应用时,可以预期脱发预防和毛发生长增强。
The objective of this study is to evaluate of rice bran mineral extract (RBM) increases the expression of anagen-related molecules in human dermal papilla (DOCs). Four treatment groups were established to evaluate the efficacy of RBM, including a negative control, positive control (ascorbic acid), RBM and ortho-silicic acid (Si(OH)4) (OSA) group. Three days after the DPCs were administered the various treatments, western blot analysis showed that type I collagen expression was increased 2.5-fold in the OSA group and 4-fold in the RBM group, and ALP expression was increased 1.5-fold in the OSA and RBM group while the expression of fibronectin was increased ~3-fold in the OSA group and 2.5-fold in the RBM group. Also, the expression of Wnt-3α and β-catenin protein was increased in OSA and RBM group compared to control group. Furthermore, the expression of IL-1a was decreased by more than 50% in the OSA and RBM groups compared to the negative control. Analysis of mRNA expression by RT-qPCR showed that type I collagen increased 1.2-fold in the OSA- and RBM-treated DPCs, whereas type IV collagen increased 2.7-fold in the OSA group and 3.5-fold in the RBM group. However, TGF-β2 mRNA decreased about 80% in the OSA and RBM groups, respectively. Immunohistochemical staining of the DPCs for versican protein showed a significant increase in the OSA- and RBM-treated groups compared to the negative control. Thus, RBM have a potential to recover of DPCs activity and decreased inflammatory-related markers. It can be expected that hair loss prevention and hair growth enhancement can be expected when RBM is applied as a cosmetic product.
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影响因子: 3.7
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