Species recognition and cryptic species in the Tuber indicum complex.
Species recognition and cryptic species in the Tuber indicum complex.
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印度块茎复合体中的物种识别和隐秘物种
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0014625
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发表时间:
2011-01-28
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Liu PG
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen J;Guo SX;Liu PG
Morphological delimitation of Asian black truffles, including Tuber himalayense, T. indicum, T. sinense, T. pseudohimalayense, T. formosanum and T. pseudoexcavatum, has remained problematic and even phylogenetic analyses have been controversial. In this study, we combined five years of field investigation in China with morphological study and DNA sequences analyses (ITS, LSU and β-tubulin) of 131 Tuber specimens to show that T. pseudohimalayense and T. pseudoexcavatum are the same species. T. formosanum is a separate species based on its host plants and geographic distribution, combined with minor morphological difference from T. indicum. T. sinense should be treated as a synonym of T. indicum. Our results demonstrate that the present T. indicum, a single described morphological species, should include at least two separate phylogenetic species. These findings are of high importance for truffle taxonomy and reveal and preserve the richness of truffle diversity.
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通讯作者:
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