Gaze cueing by pareidolia faces.
Gaze cueing by pareidolia faces.
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DOI：
10.1068/i0617sas
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发表时间：
2013
期刊：
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Watanabe K
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Takahashi K;Watanabe K
不是面孔的视觉图像有时会被认为是面孔（幻想症现象）。虽然幻想症现象给人们一个强烈的印象，即一张脸是存在的，但目前还不清楚幻想症的面孔作为面孔处理的深度。在本研究中，我们探讨了空间注意的转移是否会产生的凝视线索的脸一样的物体。一个强大的线索效应时，观察到的脸一样的物体被视为面孔。提示效应的大小在脸状物体和卡通脸之间是可比的。然而，当观察者没有将物体感知为人脸时，提示效应被消除。这些结果表明，幻觉面孔不仅仅是给人一种面孔存在的印象，事实上，它们还触发了一个额外的面孔特异性注意过程。
Visual images that are not faces are sometimes perceived as faces (the pareidolia phenomenon). While the pareidolia phenomenon provides people with a strong impression that a face is present, it is unclear how deeply pareidolia faces are processed as faces. In the present study, we examined whether a shift in spatial attention would be produced by gaze cueing of face-like objects. A robust cueing effect was observed when the face-like objects were perceived as faces. The magnitude of the cueing effect was comparable between the face-like objects and a cartoon face. However, the cueing effect was eliminated when the observer did not perceive the objects as faces. These results demonstrated that pareidolia faces do more than give the impression of the presence of faces; indeed, they trigger an additional face-specific attentional process.
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DOI：
10.1007/s12110-008-9047-z
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影响因子：
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