Denial-of-Service Attacks on Shared Cache in Multicore: Analysis and Prevention
Denial-of-Service Attacks on Shared Cache in Multicore: Analysis and Prevention
复制标题
多核共享缓存的拒绝服务攻击:分析与预防
DOI:
10.1109/rtas.2019.00037
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Yun, Heechul
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bechtel, Michael;Yun, Heechul
In this paper we investigate the feasibility of denial-of-service (DoS) attacks on shared caches in multicore platforms. With carefully engineered attacker tasks, we are able to cause more than 300X execution time increases on a victim task running on a dedicated core on a popular embedded multicore platform, regardless of whether we partition its shared cache or not. Based on careful experimentation on real and simulated multicore platforms, we identify an internal hardware structure of a non-blocking cache, namely the cache writeback buffer, as a potential target of shared cache DoS attacks. We propose an OS-level solution to prevent such DoS attacks by extending a state-of-the-art memory bandwidth regulation mechanism. We implement the proposed mechanism in Linux on a real multicore platform and show its effectiveness in protecting against cache DoS attacks.
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