Evidence for Another Response to Ostracism
Evidence for Another Response to Ostracism
复制标题
对排斥的另一种反应的证据
DOI:
10.1177/1948550615616169
复制
发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
5.7
通讯作者:
K. Williams
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dongning Ren;E. Wesselmann;K. Williams
People may choose to move toward, move against, or move away in reaction to threatening social situations. Ostracism induces both prosocial behaviors (moving toward) and antisocial behaviors (moving against). One reason that moving away may be missing from these observed responses is the absence of including such a response in experiments. In four studies, we examined whether ostracized individuals would avail themselves of a moving away response (i.e., seeking solitude), if offered, and also whether one individual difference—introversion—predicted higher desires to move away. Correlational data (Study 1) showed that participants who reported more ostracism experiences indicated stronger desires to be alone; three experiments (Studies 2–4) demonstrated that manipulated ostracism experience increases the desire to be alone in a subsequent activity, especially among introverts. These findings suggest that ostracized individuals may desire a phase of solitude to cope with the social pain.
影响因子:
5.4
作者:
Richman, Laura Smart;Leary, Mark R.
通讯作者:
Leary, Mark R.
影响因子:
3.5
作者:
Gaertner, Lowell;Iuzzini, Jonathan;O'Mara, Erin M.
通讯作者:
O'Mara, Erin M.
影响因子:
7.6
作者:
Downey, G;Feldman, SI
通讯作者:
Feldman, SI