Gut feelings about bacterial steroid-17,20-desmolase.
Gut feelings about bacterial steroid-17,20-desmolase.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.mce.2021.111174
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发表时间:
2021-04-05
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
Ridlon JM
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ly LK;Doden HL;Ridlon JM
Advances in technology are only beginning to reveal the complex interactions between hosts and their resident microbiota that have co-evolved over centuries. In this review, we present compelling evidence that implicates the host-associated microbiome in the generation of 11β-hydroxyandrostenedione, leading to the formation of potent 11-oxy-androgens. Microbial steroid-17,20-desmolase cleaves the side-chain of glucocorticoids (GC), including cortisol (and its derivatives of cortisone, 5α-dihydrocortisol, and also (allo)- 3α, 5α-tetrahydrocortisol), but not 3α−5β-tetrahydrocortisol) and drugs (prednisone and dexamethasone). In addition to side-chain cleavage, we discuss the gut microbiome’s robust potential to transform a myriad of steroids, mirroring much of the host’s metabolism. We also explore the overlooked role of intestinal steroidogenesis and efflux pumps as a potential route for GC transport into the gut. Lastly, we propose several health implications from microbial steroid-17,20-desmolase function, including aberrant mineralocorticoid, GC, and androgen receptor signaling in colonocytes, immune cells, and prostate cells, which may exacerbate disease states.
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影响因子:
6.5
作者:
Devendran, Saravanan;Mythen, Sean M.;Ridlon, Jason M.
通讯作者:
Ridlon, Jason M.
影响因子:
16.6
作者:
Daisley BA;Chanyi RM;Abdur-Rashid K;Al KF;Gibbons S;Chmiel JA;Wilcox H;Reid G;Anderson A;Dewar M;Nair SM;Chin J;Burton JP
通讯作者:
Burton JP
DOI:
10.3390/molecules181113228
发表时间:
2013-10-25
期刊:
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Bloem LM;Storbeck KH;Schloms L;Swart AC
通讯作者:
Swart AC
影响因子:
14.8
作者:
Devlin AS;Fischbach MA
通讯作者:
Fischbach MA
影响因子:
23.4
作者:
Cavarretta, Ilaria;Ferrarese, Roberto;Salonia, Andrea
通讯作者:
Salonia, Andrea