The social stratification of the German VET system

The social stratification of the German VET system
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德国VET体系的社会分层

DOI:
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Heike Solga
Heike Solga
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Paula Protsch;Heike Solga

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德国以其职业教育和培训(VET)体系而闻名,特别是其双重学徒制。然而,经常被忽视的是德国VET系统中的垂直分层。这是本文研究的重点。我们的分析表明,职业教育与培训系统,像德国的学校系统,是高度分层,导致劳动力市场的机会有很大的差异。我们阐述了垂直分层的三个方面:VET系统与高等教育,完全合格的VET与职前VET方案和完全合格的VET方案的教育程度和职业前景的细分。所有这三个层次都与学校成绩密切相关,从而与社会出身密切相关。
Germany is widely known for its vocational education and training (VET) system and its dual apprenticeship system in particular. What is often overlooked, however, is the vertical stratification within the German VET system. This is the focus of this study. Our analysis shows that the VET system, like the German school system, is highly stratified, resulting in large differences in labour market opportunities. We elaborate on three dimensions of vertical stratification: VET system vs. higher education, fully qualifying vs. prevocational VET programmes and segmentation of the fully qualifying VET programmes by educational attainment and career prospects. All three stratification dimensions are closely linked to school attainment and thereby to social origin.
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DOI: 10.1017/cbo9781107477650
发表时间: 2015
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
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通讯作者: Marius R.
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影响因子: 3.2
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