Getting Human Papillomavirus Vaccination Back on Track: A National Survey.
Getting Human Papillomavirus Vaccination Back on Track: A National Survey.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jadohealth.2023.01.004
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发表时间：
2023-06
影响因子：
7.6
通讯作者：
Brewer, Noel T.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kahn, Benjamin Z.;Huang, Qian;Thompson, Peyton;Gilkey, Melissa B.;Dailey, Susan Alton;Brewer, Noel T.
关键词：
在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间，由于访井次数减少，美国青少年人乳头瘤病毒（HPV）疫苗的接种率下降。本研究旨在确定初级保健专业人员（pcp）使青少年疫苗接种回到正轨的机会。在2021年初，我们从一个现有的小组中招募了1047名pcp（71%是医生），他们在美国提供青少年疫苗。参与者完成了一项在线调查，内容涉及青少年HPV疫苗接种率的变化、在大流行期间为促进疫苗接种所采取的行动，以及在未来3个月内参与增加青少年疫苗接种活动的意图。相当大比例的pcp（43%）报告说，在大流行的第一年，人乳头瘤病毒疫苗接种率下降；少数（7%）pcp报告摄取增加。报告接种率增加的pcp更有可能使用护士专用疫苗接种率，开设临时接种率和免下车接种率疫苗接种率诊所，并使用远程医疗接种率来推荐疫苗接种率（均p < 0.05）。近三分之二（62%）的pcp计划在未来3个月内促进青少年接种疫苗。计划在pcp中更为常见，他们认为在大流行期间，他们的诊所的HPV疫苗接种率增加了，他们每周看到10多名青少年患者，他们曾经审查过他们诊所的疫苗接种率，并且是护士（均p < 0.05）。在大流行期间，许多pcp的HPV疫苗接种率下降。一些干预措施可以帮助诊所使HPV疫苗接种回到正轨，包括增加仅护士接种疫苗的访问和仅接种疫苗的诊所的可用性。
Adolescent human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine uptake in the United States dropped during the COVID-19 pandemic due to a decrease in well visits. This study sought to identify opportunities for primary care professionals (PCPs) to get adolescent vaccination back on track. In early 2021, we recruited 1,047 PCPs (71% physicians) who provided adolescent vaccines in the United States from an existing panel. Participants completed an online survey about changes in adolescent HPV vaccine uptake and actions taken to promote vaccination during the pandemic, as well as intentions to engage in activities to increase adolescent vaccination in the next 3 months. A substantial proportion of PCPs (43%) reported that HPV vaccine uptake decreased in the first year of the pandemic; few (7%) PCPs reported an increase in uptake. PCPs reporting increased uptake were more likely to have used nurse-only vaccination visits, held drop-in and drive-through vaccination clinics, and used telehealth visits to recommend vaccination (all p < .05). Nearly two-thirds (62%) of all PCPs planned to promote adolescent vaccine uptake in the next 3 months. Planning was more common among PCPs who believed HPV vaccine uptake at their clinics increased during the pandemic, who saw more than 10 adolescent patients per week, who had ever reviewed their clinic's vaccination rates, and were nurses (all p < .05). Many PCPs saw HPV vaccination drop during the pandemic. Several interventions could help clinics get HPV vaccination back on track, including increasing the availability of nurse-only vaccination visits and vaccination-only clinics.
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影响因子：
7.8
作者：
Cheng L;Wang Y;Du J
通讯作者：
Du J
影响因子：
4.4
作者：
Regan, Annette K.;Wesley, Meredith G.;Gaglani, Manjusha;Kim, Sara S.;Edwards, Laura J.;Murthy, Kempapura;Jeddy, Zuha;Naleway, Allison L.;Flannery, Brendan;Dawood, Fatimah S.;Groom, Holly
通讯作者：
Groom, Holly
DOI：
10.15585/mmwr.mm7023a2
发表时间：
2021-06-11
期刊：
MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report
影响因子：
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作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
5.5
作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
158.5
作者：
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通讯作者：
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