Prolonged survival of GalT-KO swine skin on baboons.

Prolonged survival of GalT-KO swine skin on baboons.
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1399-3089.2010.00576.x
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发表时间:
2010-03
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Sachs DH
Sachs DH
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Weiner J;Yamada K;Ishikawa Y;Moran S;Etter J;Shimizu A;Smith RN;Sachs DH

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Allogeneic skin is currently the best alternative to autologous skin as a temporary treatment for severe burns, but it has several drawbacks. As a potential alternative, we have evaluated GalT-KO swine skin, which lacks expression of the Gal epitope, to investigate the effect of eliminating this epitope on survival of pig-to-baboon skin grafts. Two adult baboons that had fully recovered from previous T cell depletion received simultaneous skin grafts from: (i) GalT-KO swine, (ii) Gal-positive swine, (iii) a third-party baboon, and (iv) self (control skin). Recipients were treated with cyclosporin for 12 days and the survival, gross appearance, and histology of the grafts were compared. In both baboons, the GalT-KO skin survived longer than either the Gal-positive swine skin or the allogeneic skin. Early rejection of the Gal-positive skin appeared to be mediated by cytotoxic preformed anti-Gal IgM antibodies, while the rejection of GalT-KO skin appeared to result from cellular mechanisms. GalT-KO skin may have potential clinical benefits as an alternative to allogeneic skin as a temporary treatment for severe skin injuries.
DOI: 10.1016/s0305-4179(00)00066-8
发表时间: 2001-02-01
期刊: BURNS
影响因子: 2.7
作者:
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通讯作者: Gang, RK
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期刊: NATURE MEDICINE
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发表时间: 1990-06-01
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发表时间: 2004-05-11
影响因子: 11.1
作者:
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通讯作者: Hawley, RJ