Coping with Stress During the Coronavirus Outbreak: the Contribution of Big Five Personality Traits and Social Support.

Coping with Stress During the Coronavirus Outbreak: the Contribution of Big Five Personality Traits and Social Support.
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DOI:
10.1007/s11469-021-00486-2
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
8
通讯作者:
Mokh AA
Mokh AA
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Agbaria Q;Mokh AA

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本研究调查了在冠状病毒爆发期间积极、关注问题和适应不良应对压力的以色列-巴勒斯坦大学生、五大人格特质和社会支持之间的关系(n = 625)。情绪应对与社会支持、开放性、外向性、尽责性、宜人性呈负相关,与神经质呈正相关。另一方面,以问题为中心的应对与社会支持、开放性、外向性、尽责性、宜人性呈正相关,而与神经质呈负相关。因此,积极的社会支持可能会提高一个人积极、适应和有效应对的能力。此外,以巴大学生在开放性、外向性、宜人性和尽职尽责方面表现出较高的特点,他们倾向于采用积极的问题应对方式,而神经质倾向的大学生则倾向于采用不适应情绪集中的应对方式。
This study investigated the relationships between active, problem-focused, and maladaptive coping with stress during the Coronavirus outbreak, the Big Five personality traits, and social support among Israeli-Palestinian college students (n = 625). Emotion-focused coping negatively correlated with social support, openness, extraversion, conscientiousness, and agreeableness, while it positively correlated with neuroticism. On the other hand, problem-focused coping was found to positively correlate with social support, openness, extraversion, conscientiousness, and agreeableness, but negatively correlate with neuroticism. Thus, positive social support may increase one’s ability to cope actively, adaptively, and efficiently. In addition, Israeli-Palestinian college students high in openness, extraversion, agreeableness, and conscientiousness tend to use active problem-focused coping while those high in neuroticism tend to use maladaptive emotion-focused coping.
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