Developing Standards for Rapid Evaluation and Appraisal Methods (STREAM): an e-Delphi consensus study
Developing Standards for Rapid Evaluation and Appraisal Methods (STREAM): an e-Delphi consensus study
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制定快速评估和评价方法标准 (STREAM)：e-Delphi 共识研究
DOI：
10.1101/2023.12.11.23299803
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发表时间：
2023
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Clark S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Clark S
及时性是影响评价和研究结果效用的关键，因此产生了一系列快速评价和评价方法。然而，在其设计、执行和报告透明度方面的问题导致人们对其严谨性和有效性感到担忧。为了解决这一问题，我们制定了快速评估和评估方法标准(STREAM)。我们遵循了四个阶段的共识进程，从(1)指导小组协商；(2)三阶段e-Delphi研究；(3)利益相关者共识研讨会；和(4)试点工作开始。受邀参加协商一致进程的利益攸关方具有进行、参与或委托进行快速评价或评估的经验。因此，制定了38项标准，目的是指导设计和实施快速评价和评价，并支持报告所使用的方法。我们建议通过在其他环境中测试来加强STREAM，以评估其普适性。
Timeliness is key to influencing the utility of evaluation and research findings and has given rise to a range of rapid evaluation and appraisal approaches. However, issues in the design, implementation and transparency in their reporting has led to concerns around their rigour and validity. To address this, we have developed the Standards for Rapid Evaluation and Appraisal Methods (STREAM). We followed a four-stage consensus process, starting with a (1) steering group consultation; (2) three-stage e-Delphi study; (3) stakeholder consensus workshop; and (4) piloting exercise. The stakeholders invited to participate in the consensus process had experience in conducting, being part of, or commissioning rapid evaluations or appraisals. As a result, 38 standards were developed with the purpose of guiding the design and implementation of rapid evaluations and appraisals and supporting the reporting of methods used. We suggest strengthening STREAM by testing it in alternative contexts to assess its generalisability.
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