Role of Dicer in female fertility.
Role of Dicer in female fertility.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.tem.2009.05.001
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发表时间:
2009-08
影响因子:
10.9
通讯作者:
Christenson, Lane K.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Luense, Lacey J.;Carletti, Martha Z.;Christenson, Lane K.
Dicer is an RNAse III endonuclease that is essential for the biogenesis of microRNAs and small interfering RNAs. These small RNAs post-transcriptionally regulate mRNA gene expression through several mechanisms to affect key cellular events including proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Recently, the role of Dicer function in female reproductive tissues has begun to be elucidated through the use of knock-out mouse models. Loss of Dicer within ovarian granulosa cells, luteal tissue, oocyte, oviduct, and potentially the uterus render females infertile. This review discusses these early studies and other data describing the current understanding of microRNAs and small interfering RNAs in female reproduction.
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