Development of the role-play inventory of situations and coping strategies for parents of children with cystic fibrosis.

Development of the role-play inventory of situations and coping strategies for parents of children with cystic fibrosis.
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为囊性纤维化儿童的父母制定角色扮演情况清单和应对策略。

DOI:
10.1093/jpepsy/21.2.209
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发表时间:
1996
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Eigen,H
Eigen,H
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Quittner,AL;Tolbert,VE;Regoli,MJ;Orenstein,DM;Hollingsworth,JL;Eigen,H

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批评以前的概念和方法的方法来衡量压力和应对。应用Goldfried和D 'Eschilla的行为分析模型,为患有囊性纤维化(CF)的学龄儿童的父母创建一个特定于背景的问题情况和应对策略的措施。样本按儿童的性别和疾病严重程度分层。47个家庭(46名母亲,32名父亲)和8名医疗保健专业人员完成了结构化访谈或每日日记,以获得最广泛的问题情况;所有参与者中引出了1,725种情况,然后将内容分析为11个领域的97个非冗余类别(例如,医疗护理(Medical Care)。在问题频率或难度方面,无论是性别还是疾病严重程度,都没有什么差异。使用经验标准,最常见和最困难的问题的情况下,选择和发展成角色扮演的小插曲,包括相关的上下文,发展,和international细节。情境和应对策略的角色扮演量表(RISCS)由31个录音小插曲组成,旨在引出和评估CF儿童父母使用的应对策略。
Critiqued previous conceptual and methodological approaches to the measurement of stress and coping. Applied Goldfried and D'Zurilla's behavior-analytic model to create a context-specific measure of problematic situations and coping strategies for parents of school-age children with cystic fibrosis (CF). The sample was stratified by child's gender and illness severity. Forty-seven families (46 mothers, 32 fathers) and 8 health care professionals completed structured interviews or daily diaries to obtain the widest range of problematic situations; 1,725 situations were elicited across all participants and then content-analyzed into 97 nonredundant categories in 11 domains (e.g.. Discipline, Medical Care). Few differences were found in problem frequency or difficulty as a function of either gender or illness severity. Using empirical criteria, the most frequent and difficult problem situations were selected and developed into role-play vignettes that include relevant contextual, developmental, and interactional details. The Role-Play Inventory of Situations and Coping Strategies (RISCS) consists of 31 audiotaped vignettes designed to elicit and evaluate the coping strategies used by parents of children with CF.
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影响因子: 7.6
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发表时间: 1994
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DOI: --
发表时间: 1950
期刊:
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作者:
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