Personal inquiry learning trajectories in geography: technological support across contexts

Personal inquiry learning trajectories in geography: technological support across contexts
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地理学中的个人探究学习轨迹:跨环境的技术支持

DOI:
10.1080/10494820.2011.604036
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发表时间:
2013
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Kerawalla L
Kerawalla L
中科院分区:
教育学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kerawalla L

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学生参与探究的设计和实施是他们了解探究过程和所研究领域的有效途径。然而,由于科学探究的复杂性以及学生和教师知识和能力的多样性,地理研究性学习对教师和学生都具有挑战性。为解决这一问题,个人探究项目设计了一个工具包,其中包括nQuire,这是一个基于网络的工具,可在探究过程中为学生提供支持。在这里,我们确定,在五个教训,包括对小气候的调查,nQuire是由一名教师和她的12至13岁的学生的案例研究小组,以及他们采用nQuire作为一种工具,以促进创建一个连贯的和累积的探究学习经验,随着时间的推移。我们发现,学生使用nQuire支持他们捕捉和代表他们不断发展的理解调查,在定义和支持他们的进展,通过调查的过程中,并在资源的认知参与数据解释和表示。nQuire支持学生积累和整合跨上下文和时间的新理解。通过这种方式,nQuire成功地为学生的学习旅程或轨迹提供了资源和支持。我们的结论是,nQuire可以是一个有效的工具,支持教师和学生的调查的性质,以及如何设计和实施自己的调查的理解。
Student engagement in the design and implementation of inquiries is an effective way for them to learn about the inquiry process and the domain being studied. However, inquiry learning in geography can be challenging for teachers and students due to the complexity of scientific inquiry and the diversity of pupils' and teachers' knowledge and abilities. To address this, the Personal Inquiry project has designed a tool kit that includes nQuire, a Web-based tool to support students through the inquiry process. Here, we identify when, across five lessons comprising an inquiry into microclimates, nQuire was used by a teacher and a case study group of her 12 to 13-year-old students, and the ways in which they adopted nQuire as a tool to facilitate the creation of a coherent and cumulative inquiry learning experience over time. We found that students' use of nQuire supported them in capturing and representing their evolving understanding of inquiry, in defining and supporting their progression through the process of inquiry and in resourcing their cognitive engagement in data interpretation and representation. nQuire supported the students in accumulating and integrating new understandings across contexts and over time. In this way, nQuire successfully resourced and supported the students' learning journeys or trajectories. We conclude that nQuire can be an effective tool for supporting teachers' and students' understanding of the nature of inquiry and how to design and implement inquiries of their own.
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