Human-Animal Interaction and Perinatal Mental Health: A Narrative Review of Selected Literature and Call for Research.
Human-Animal Interaction and Perinatal Mental Health: A Narrative Review of Selected Literature and Call for Research.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph181910114
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发表时间：
2021-09-26
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Kinser PA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
McDonald SE;Tomlinson CA;Applebaum JW;Moyer SW;Brown SM;Carter S;Kinser PA
很少有研究探讨与家庭宠物的关系如何影响产妇的心理健康。我们不知道任何研究迄今已审查个人之间的关系与他们的宠物和心理调整在围产期。使用生物行为透镜，本文提供了一个叙述性的概述文献围产期心理健康和人与动物的相互作用（HAI）。我们专注于社会关系的作用，压力和压力减少围产期心理健康; HAI的作用，社会支持，压力源和压力减少的看法;和经验知识的差距，HAI在围产期心理健康的作用。最后，我们整合了当代围产期心理健康和HAI的生物行为模型（即，围产期心理健康综合模型和HAI-HPA跨性别模型），提出一个新的概念框架，描述围产期HAI可能影响孕产妇和儿童健康和福祉的方式。据我们所知，这是第一篇考虑HAI在围产期生物行为反应和心理健康中的作用的论文。最后，我们对未来的研究和改善围产期护理的建议。
There is a paucity of research exploring how relationships with household pets may impact maternal mental health. We are unaware of any study to date that has examined associations between individuals’ relationships with their pets and psychological adjustment in the perinatal period. Using a biobehavioral lens, this paper provides a narrative overview of the literature on perinatal mental health and human–animal interaction (HAI). We focus on the role of social relationships, stress, and stress reduction in relation to perinatal mental health; the role of HAI in perceptions of social support, stressors, and stress reduction; and gaps in empirical knowledge concerning the role of HAI in perinatal mental health. Finally, we integrate contemporary biobehavioral models of perinatal mental health and HAI (i.e., Comprehensive Model of Mental Health during the Perinatal Period and the HAI–HPA Transactional Model) to propose a new conceptual framework that depicts ways in which HAI during the perinatal period may influence maternal and child health and wellbeing. To our knowledge, this is the first paper to consider the role of HAI in biobehavioral responses and mental health during the perinatal period. We conclude with recommendations for future research and improved perinatal care.
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