An international study of psychological problems in primary care. Preliminary report from the World Health Organization Collaborative Project on 'Psychological Problems in General Health Care'.

An international study of psychological problems in primary care. Preliminary report from the World Health Organization Collaborative Project on 'Psychological Problems in General Health Care'.
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初级保健中心理问题的国际研究。

DOI:
10.1001/archpsyc.1993.01820220075008
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发表时间:
1993
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
H. Wittchen
H. Wittchen
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. Sartorius;T. Üstün;J. A. C. E. Silva;D. Goldberg;Y. Lecrubier;H. Ormel;M. V. Korff;H. Wittchen

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这篇文章描述了一项大型纵向多中心合作研究,调查了全球15个不同地点初级卫生保健环境中出现的心理问题的形式、频率、过程和结果。这项研究采用了两阶段抽样设计,对26,422名年龄在18岁至65岁之间的咨询医疗服务的人进行了12个项目的一般健康问卷调查。在这些人中,5604人被选为使用标准化仪器进行详细检查,并在3个月和1年后进行跟踪,以提供有关病程和结果的信息。所有评估文书都被翻译成13种不同的语文。该项目已经建立了一个数据库,允许探索普通医疗中患者经历的心理障碍的性质及其与身体疾病、疾病行为和残疾的关系。
This article describes a large longitudinal multicenter collaborative study that investigated the form, frequency, course, and outcome of psychological problems that were seen in primary health care settings in 15 different sites around the world. The research employed a two-stage sampling design in which the 12-item General Health Questionnaire was administered to 26,422 persons aged 18 to 65 years who were consulting health care services. Of these persons, 5604 were selected for detailed examinations using standardized instruments and were followed up at 3 months and 1 year to provide information on course and outcome. All assessment instruments have been translated into 13 different languages. The project has produced a database that allows for the exploration of the nature of psychological disorders experienced by patients in general medical care and their association with physical illness, illness behavior, and disability over time.
DOI: 10.1001/jama.1990.03450190056028
发表时间: 1990-11
期刊: JAMA
影响因子: --
作者:
W. Broadhead;D. Blazer;L. George;C. Tse
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