Cohort profile: the National Health Insurance Service-National Health Screening Cohort (NHIS-HEALS) in Korea.

Cohort profile: the National Health Insurance Service-National Health Screening Cohort (NHIS-HEALS) in Korea.
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DOI:
10.1136/bmjopen-2017-016640
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发表时间:
2017-09-24
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Jeong SL
Jeong SL
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Seong SC;Kim YY;Park SK;Khang YH;Kim HC;Park JH;Kang HJ;Do CH;Song JS;Lee EJ;Ha S;Shin SA;Jeong SL

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国民健康保险服务健康筛查队列 (NHIS-HEALS) 是参加韩国 NHIS 提供的健康筛查计划的参与者队列。 NHIS 于 2015 年构建了 NHIS-HEALS 队列数据库。该队列的目的是为健康研究人员(特别是非传染性疾病和健康风险因素领域的研究人员)和政策制定者提供相关且有用的数据。为了构建 NHIS-HEALS 数据库,首先从 2002 年和 2003 年健康筛查参与者中选择了一个样本队列,这些参与者在 2002 年年龄在 40 至 79 岁之间,并随访至 2013 年。该队列包括 514~866 名健康筛查参与者,他们是从 2002 年和 2003 年所有健康筛查参与者中随机选择的 10%。糖尿病、高血压、肥胖、高胆固醇血症和尿蛋白异常分别占9.8%、8.2%、35.6%、2.7%、14.2%和2.0%。前2年(截至2004年)的年龄标准化死亡率为每100万人年442.0人,而10年(截至2012年)的年龄标准化死亡率为每100人年865.9人。男女最常见的死亡原因是恶性肿瘤(男性每 100 万人年 364.1 人,女性每 10 万人年 128.3 人)。该数据库可用于研究非传染性疾病和牙齿健康问题的危险因素,这些都是尚未得到充分调查的重要健康问题。该队列将由 NHIS 维护并不断更新。
The National Health Insurance Service-Health Screening Cohort (NHIS-HEALS) is a cohort of participants who participated in health screening programmes provided by the NHIS in the Republic of Korea. The NHIS constructed the NHIS-HEALS cohort database in 2015. The purpose of this cohort is to offer relevant and useful data for health researchers, especially in the field of non-communicable diseases and health risk factors, and policy-maker. To construct the NHIS-HEALS database, a sample cohort was first selected from the 2002 and 2003 health screening participants, who were aged between 40 and 79 in 2002 and followed up through 2013. This cohort included 514 866 health screening participants who comprised a random selection of 10% of all health screening participants in 2002 and 2003. The age-standardised prevalence of anaemia, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, obesity, hypercholesterolaemia and abnormal urine protein were 9.8%, 8.2%, 35.6%, 2.7%, 14.2% and 2.0%, respectively. The age-standardised mortality rate for the first 2 years (through 2004) was 442.0 per 100 000 person-years, while the rate for 10 years (through 2012) was 865.9 per 100 000 person-years. The most common cause of death was malignant neoplasm in both sexes (364.1 per 100 000 person-years for men, 128.3 per 100 000 person-years for women). This database can be used to study the risk factors of non-communicable diseases and dental health problems, which are important health issues that have not yet been fully investigated. The cohort will be maintained and continuously updated by the NHIS.
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