A face with a cue: exploring the inevitability of person categorization

A face with a cue: exploring the inevitability of person categorization
复制标题

一张有线索的脸:探索人分类的必然性

DOI:
10.1002/ejsp.445
复制
发表时间:
2007
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
C. Macrae
C. Macrae
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Douglas Martin;C. Macrae

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

最近的研究探索了绝对思维的动态,争论的焦点是这一过程假定的自动性。在对这一主题的进一步研究中,本研究评估了关键类别线索面部特征对性别分类的显性(即类别识别)和隐性(即类别启动)测量的影响。结果表明,当存在关键的性别特定的面部线索(即发型)时,即使在不理想的加工条件下(即面部模糊),也会出现启动效应。然而,当没有这个线索时,启动就不再发生了。有趣的是,类别识别在很大程度上不受特征去除或面部模糊的阻碍。综上所述,这些结果强调了分类思维的效率,以及任务目标和基于特征的加工在人的知觉中的重要性。版权所有©2007 John Wiley&Sons,Ltd.
Recent research has explored the dynamics of categorical thinking, with debate centering on the putative automaticity of this process. In a further investigation of this topic, the current inquiry assessed the influence of critical category-cueing facial features on overt (i.e., category identification) and covert (i.e., category priming) measures of sex categorization. The results revealed that when a critical sex-specifying facial cue (i.e., hairstyle) was present, priming effects emerged even under suboptimal processing conditions (i.e., facial blurring). When this cue was absent, however, priming no longer occurred. Interestingly, category identification was largely unimpeded by feature removal or facial blurring. Taken together, these results underscore the efficiency of categorical thinking and the importance of task objectives and feature-based processing in person perception. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.83.1.5
发表时间: 2002-07-01
影响因子: 7.6
作者:
Blair, IV;Judd, CM;Jenkins, C
通讯作者: Jenkins, C
DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.72.2.262
发表时间: 1997-02-01
影响因子: 7.6
作者:
Wittenbrink, B;Judd, CM;Park, B
通讯作者: Park, B