The Influence of Foveal Lexical Processing Load on Parafoveal Preview and Saccadic Targeting During Chinese Reading

The Influence of Foveal Lexical Processing Load on Parafoveal Preview and Saccadic Targeting During Chinese Reading
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汉语阅读过程中中央凹词汇处理负荷对中央凹旁预览和扫视目标的影响

DOI:
10.1037/xhp0000644
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发表时间:
2019-06
期刊:
Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Chuanli Zang
Chuanli Zang
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Manman Zhang;Simon P. Liversedge;Xuejun Bai;Guoli Yan;Chuanli Zang

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中心凹负荷增加是否会导致中心凹旁处理减少仍然是模棱两可的。本研究探讨了自然中文阅读中中央凹负荷对中央凹旁处理的影响。与低中心凹负载(高频预定目标词)条件相比,在高中心凹负载(低频预定目标词)条件下,通过使用边界范例(Rayner,1975;伪字符或身份预览)来操纵单字符中心凹中心目标词的中心凹预览。尽管有效地控制了中心凹处理负荷,但我们没有获得任何证据表明在首次读取时间内对中心凹旁处理有任何调节影响。然而,我们的结果清楚地表明,扫视目标,与目标前单词的前向扫视长度以及目标单词跳跃相关,受到中心凹负载的影响,并且这种影响的发生与中心凹预览无关。在最佳实验条件下,这些结果提供了非常有力的证据,表明预习效果不受中文阅读过程中中心凹词汇负荷的调节。
Whether increased foveal load causes a reduction of parafoveal processing remains equivocal. The present study examined foveal load effects on parafoveal processing in natural Chinese reading. Parafoveal preview of a single-character parafoveal target word was manipulated by using the boundary paradigm (Rayner, 1975; pseudocharacter or identity previews) under high foveal load (low-frequency pretarget word) compared with low foveal load (high-frequency pretarget word) conditions. Despite an effective manipulation of foveal processing load, we obtained no evidence of any modulatory influence on parafoveal processing in first-pass reading times. However, our results clearly showed that saccadic targeting, in relation to forward saccade length from the pretarget word and in relation to target word skipping, was influenced by foveal load and this influence occurred independent of parafoveal preview. Given the optimal experimental conditions, these results provide very strong evidence that preview benefit is not modulated by foveal lexical load during Chinese reading.
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发表时间: 2010-11
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