Treatment of tobacco dependence in people with mental health and addictive disorders.

Treatment of tobacco dependence in people with mental health and addictive disorders.
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DOI:
10.1007/s11920-012-0299-2
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发表时间:
2012-10
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
George, Tony P.
George, Tony P.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mackowick, Kristen M.;Lynch, Marie-Josee;Weinberger, Andrea H.;George, Tony P.

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与一般人群相比,患有精神健康和成瘾障碍(MHADs)的人吸烟的比例更高,戒烟的成功率也更低。此外,与烟草有关的医疗疾病可能是MHAD人口死亡的主要原因。我们讨论了这种合并症的范围,以及MHAD患者的烟草依赖治疗方法,包括精神分裂症、情绪障碍、焦虑症、酒精和物质使用障碍。最后,在卫生系统层面,我们强调综合治疗卫生部烟草依赖的重要性。
People with mental health and addictive disorders (MHADs) have higher rates of cigarette smoking, and less success in quitting smoking compared to the general population. Moreover, tobacco-related medical illness may be the leading cause of death in the MHAD population. We discuss the scope of this comorbidity, and approaches to the treatment of tobacco dependence in people with MHAD, including schizophrenia, mood disorders, anxiety disorders, and alcohol and substance use disorders. Finally, at the level of health systems, we emphasize the importance of integrated treatment of tobacco dependence in MHADs.
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