Histone Marks in the 'Driver's Seat': Functional Roles in Steering the Transcription Cycle.
Histone Marks in the 'Driver's Seat': Functional Roles in Steering the Transcription Cycle.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.tibs.2017.10.004
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发表时间:
2017-12
影响因子:
13.8
通讯作者:
O'Malley BW
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Gates LA;Foulds CE;O'Malley BW
Particular chromatin modifications are associated with different states of gene transcription, yet determining which modifications are causal ‘drivers’ in promoting transcription is incompletely understood. Here, we discuss new developments describing the ordered, mechanistic role of select histone marks occurring during distinct steps in the RNA Polymerase II (Pol II) transcription cycle. In particular, we highlight the interplay between histone marks in specifying the “next step” of transcription. While many studies have described correlative relationships between histone marks and their occupancy at distinct gene regions, we focus on studies that elucidate clear functional consequences of specific histone marks during different stages of transcription. These recent discoveries have refined our current mechanistic understanding of how histone marks promote Pol II transcriptional progression.
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