How Men's Sexual Assault Victimization Experiences Differ Based on Their Sexual History.

How Men's Sexual Assault Victimization Experiences Differ Based on Their Sexual History.
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DOI:
10.1177/0886260517703374
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发表时间:
2020-07
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Davis KC
Davis KC
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wegner R;Davis KC

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本研究探讨男性性侵犯受害经验的差异,根据他们的历史,只有与女性发生性关系(MSW)或与女性和男性发生性关系(MSW/M)。根据以前的研究,我们预计MSW/M更有可能报告性侵犯史,经历更多的性侵犯行为,经历更严重的不想要的性活动和策略(即,身体强迫强奸未遂或强奸未遂),与城市固体废物相比,更有可能报告男性和女性犯罪者。社区,无问题的饮酒男性,年龄21-30(N = 311)报告了他们的性侵犯受害的经验,因为14岁使用修改后的版本的性经验调查。六个项目被用来评估参与者不想要的性经历的数量(即,非自愿的性接触、强奸未遂和强奸未遂),包括使用麻醉、暴力、两者兼而有之或两者都不使用。对于每一个项目,参与者指出,如果肇事者(S)是男性,女性,或男性和女性。五分之二的男子报告说遭受过性攻击,其中大多数涉及强奸未遂或强奸未遂。重复和扩展以前的研究,MSW/M更有可能成为受害者(65%对39%),从14岁起经历了更多的性侵犯行为,更有可能经历过通过使用身体暴力的强奸未遂或强奸未遂,并且更有可能在他们的受害经历中只报告男性犯罪者或男女犯罪者,与MSW相比。显然有必要对城市固体废物/M独特的受害经历进行更多的研究。性攻击预防方案需要为男子提供技能,以识别和协商男子和妇女不想要的性行为,并促进健康的性关系行为。
This study examined the differences in men’s sexual assault victimization experiences based on their history of only having sex with women (MSW) or having sex with women and men (MSW/M). Based on the previous research we expected that MSW/M would be more likely to report a sexual assault history, experience a significantly greater number of sexual assault acts, experience more severe levels of unwanted sexual activity and tactics (i.e., physically forced attempted or completed rape) and would be more likely to report both male and female perpetrators, compared to MSW. Community, nonproblem drinking men, ages 21–30 (N = 311) reported on their sexual assault victimization experiences since age 14 using a modified version of the Sexual Experiences Survey. Six items were used to assess participants’ number of unwanted sexual experiences (i.e., unwanted sexual contact, attempted and completed rape) that included the use of intoxication, physical force, both, or neither. For each item, participants indicated if the perpetrator(s) was/were male, female, or both male and female. Two-fifths of men reported experiencing sexual assault, the majority of which involved attempted or completed rape. Replicating and extending previous research, MSW/M were significantly more likely to be victims (65% vs. 39%), experienced a significantly greater number of sexual assault acts since age 14, were more likely to have experienced attempted or completed rape through the use of physical force, and were more likely to report male only or both male and female perpetrators across their victimization experiences, as compared to MSW. There is a clear need for additional research on the unique victimization experiences of MSW/M. Sexual assault prevention programming needs to provide men with the skills to identify and negotiate unwanted sexual advances made by men and women and to promote healthy sexual relationship behaviors.
DOI: 10.1177/1524838010390707
发表时间: 2011-04
期刊: Trauma, violence & abuse
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