The amoebal MAP kinase response to Legionella pneumophila is regulated by DupA.
The amoebal MAP kinase response to Legionella pneumophila is regulated by DupA.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.chom.2009.08.005
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发表时间:
2009-09-17
影响因子:
30.3
通讯作者:
Isberg RR
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li Z;Dugan AS;Bloomfield G;Skelton J;Ivens A;Losick V;Isberg RR
The dupA gene, encoding a putative tyrosine kinase/dual specificity phosphatase (Dusp), was identified in a screen for Dictyostelium discoideum mutants altered in supporting Legionella pneumophila intracellular replication. The absence of dupA resulted in hyperphosphorylation of ERK1, consistent with the loss of a phosphatase activity, as well as degradation of ERK2. ERK1 hyperphosphorylation mimicked the response of this protein after bacterial challenge of wild type amoebae. Similar to Dusps in higher eukaryotic cells, the amoebal dupA gene was induced after bacterial contact, indicating a response of Dusps that is conserved from amoebae to mammals. A large set of genes was misregulated in the dupA− mutant that largely overlaps with genes responding to L. pneumophila infection. Some of the amoebal genes appear to be involved in a response similar to innate immunity in higher eukaryotes, indicating there was misregulation of a conserved response to bacteria.
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