Interplay between children's biobehavioral plasticity and interparental relationship in the origins of internalizing problems.

Interplay between children's biobehavioral plasticity and interparental relationship in the origins of internalizing problems.
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DOI:
10.1037/fam0000335
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发表时间:
2017-12
期刊:
Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Boldt LJ
Boldt LJ
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Brock RL;Kochanska G;Boldt LJ

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本研究在99名社区父母和儿童中证明了亲子关系满意度和儿童可塑性在内化问题的起源中的相互作用。我们的累积可塑性测量综合了遗传学(5-HTTLPR多态性)、心理生理学(皮肤电导水平)和观察到的行为(抑制、悲伤、喜悦)。可塑性和亲缘关系满意度之间的交互作用反映了差异易感性。与低可塑性的同龄人相比,高可塑性的儿童在4.5岁的亲子关系紧张时,在5.5-12岁之间存在更多的内化问题,而在亲子关系融洽的时候,问题较少。此外,在这个样本中,几乎有一半的孩子受到这种相互作用的“不同影响”,当他们的父母关系融洽时,更大的可塑性与较少的内化问题相关,这是差异易感性的关键特征。
The present study demonstrates the interplay between interparental relationship satisfaction and child plasticity in the origins of internalizing problems in 99 community mothers, fathers, and children. Our cumulative measure of plasticity integrated genetics (5-HTTLPR polymorphism), psychophysiology (skin conductance level), and observed behavior (inhibition, sadness, joy). The interaction between plasticity and interparental relationship satisfaction reflected differential susceptibility. Compared to low-plasticity peers, high-plasticity children had more internalizing problems from 5.5 to 12 years when the interparental relationship at 4.5 years was acrimonious, but fewer problems when it was harmonious. Further, almost half of the children in this sample were “differentially affected” by the interaction such that greater plasticity was associated with fewer internalizing problems when their parents had a harmonious relationship, a key feature of differential susceptibility.
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