Age Moderates the Effect of Self-Paced Exercise on Exercise Adherence among Overweight Adults.
Age Moderates the Effect of Self-Paced Exercise on Exercise Adherence among Overweight Adults.
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DOI:
10.1177/0898264318812139
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发表时间:
2020-03
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Williams DM
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lee HH;Dunsiger S;Connell Bohlen L;Boyle HK;Emerson JA;Williams DM
The present study tested the hypothesis that the effect of self-paced exercise on adherence to exercise programs is more pronounced with increasing age. Fifty-nine low-active overweight adults (18-65 years) were encouraged to walk 30 to 60 min/day and randomized to either self-paced (n = 30) or prescribed moderate-intensity (n = 29) conditions. The effect of study condition was moderated by age (main effect: b = 6.14, SE = 2.54, p = .02; Condition × Age: b = −11.55, SE = 3.77, p < .01), such that among participants >50 years, those in the self-paced condition exercised 6 more min/day than participants in the prescribed moderate-intensity condition (p = .02), whereas among participants <50 years, those in the self-paced condition exercised 5.4 fewer min/day compared with those in the moderate-intensity condition (p = .05). Affective response to physical activity did not mediate the moderating effect of age. As age increases, adults may be more likely to adhere to self-paced versus prescribed moderate-intensity exercise.
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